The
New York Times Now Opposes the War on Drugs. And You?
An Open Letter to My Media Brethren from an Old Media Whore, Peter McWilliams
In a dramatic
editorial epiphany, the New York Times on June 9, 1998, published its
new view that the War on Drugs has failed. Couched in criticism of the
United Nations new 10-year-plan aimed at "a drug-free world,"
the editorial neatly dismantles the 84-year-old United States drug policy
as well. After all, the new UN drug policy is merely US drug policy
sent to Berlitz.
When the
Times observes that the "militarized war on drugs
has torn
apart societies and built up some of the world's most repressive armies,"
we need look no further than any American inner city. The War on Drugs
has become a war waged by the American government against American minorities,
the disenfranchised, and the sick. Ask any inner-city African American:
"Which do you fear more, drugs or the police?" Ask any AIDS
patient, "Which is more harmful, medical marijuana or the laws
against it?"
The Times
wrote that the "claims" made by those who follow the US/UN
policy, "get in the way of effective programs to reduce drug use"
and said a law-enforcement approach to drug use and addiction was "misdirected,"
"failed," "designed primarily to recycle unrealistic
pledges and celebrate dubious programs," and is "unrealistic
and harmful."
The one
nod the Times makes to the current drug policy was a paragraph, one
sentence long, that began in patriotic Drug War media pabulum, but ends
with a fact that can no longer be denied by rational human beings. "While
there is a place for crop substitution, law enforcement, interdiction
and other programs to cut drug supply, these steps rarely deliver promised
results."
The War
on Drugs can never be won. Nobel Laureate in economics Milton Freidman
applied the immutable rule of the free marketplace, "Where there
is a demand, there will be a supply," to the drug marketplace and
determined a "drug-free America" was not only an impossibility,
but our attempts to implement the impossible was "destroying our
freedoms in the process." Even if you think that drugs are the
worst plague upon humanity since income tax, if you spend even an hour
researching, youll find that drug prohibition is much, much worse.
In October
1990, many in the media gathered in Restin, Virginia, to decide what
to do about the War on Drugs. The cocaine epidemic was at its seeming
worst, and the white middle class saw addiction to an illegal drug firsthand
for the first time. (The epidemic had, in fact, already peaked and was
rapidly declining as more and more people learned, "This stuff
aint good for me" and stopped.) The media, in a frenzy and
charmed by William Bennett, decided to treat the War on Drugs as though
it were a real war fought against a foreign power.
Drug War
propaganda was published, unchecked, as gospel truth; Iran/Contra was
swept under the rug; the drug warriors were treated as heroes; the entrepreneurs
who supplied the undeniable demand were demonized as "drug dealers;"
addicts were portrayed as spineless, immoral, criminals instead of human
beings with horrible illnesses in need of medical treatment; and drug
users were not adults making adult choices, but traitors who were aiding
and abetting the enemy.
Isnt
it time all this ended? Shouldnt the media return to objective
reporting in the War on Drugs? Bill Moyers, who served as Lyndon Johnsons
press secretary during the Vietnam buildup, looked deeply into the War
on Drugs and declared it, "another Vietnam." Walter Cronkite,
one of the first major broadcasters to come out against the War in Vietnam,
has come out against the War on Drugs--well ahead of his media brethren,
again.
After all,
right-thinking, patriotic, good-hearted American media covered Vietnam
for almost a decade as a "good" war. That same media, seeing
Vietnam was not a good war after all, had the courage to then say, "In
the light of new evidence, heres what we think now." Today,
very few people, including the heroes who fought in that war, will say
Vietnam accomplished more good than harm for the United States. One
exception, interestingly, is Barry McCaffrey, who still believes Vietnam
was one hell of a good war.
The War
on Drugs is not a good war.
The bold
Times editorial seems to lay down a challenge to the media: "Weve
dared to tell you what we think. What do you think?" What is your
current, state-of-the-art, scientifically up-to-date view of the War
on Drugs? You owe it to your readers, and your country, to take a fresh,
hard look at that question, and then answer it honestly.
Thank you.
Peter McWilliams
Writer
and publisher
Prelude
Press
8159
Santa Monica Boulevard
Los
Angeles, California 90046
peter@mcwilliams.com
www.mcwilliams.com
The complete
New York Times editorial follows:
June 9,
1998
Cheerleaders
Against Drugs
Manhattan is filled this week with world leaders attending a well-intentioned
but misdirected United Nations conference on drugs. With drugs more
plentiful and cheaper than ever worldwide, the leaders are mostly extolling
failed strategies to combat the problem. Pino Arlacchi, the Italian
official who heads the organization's International Drug Control Program,
is promising to eliminate coca leaf and opium poppies, the basis of
cocaine and heroin, in 10 years. Such claims get in the way of effective
programs to reduce drug use.
Mr. Arlacchi's
proposal, which is likely to be approved, would attempt to cut drug
cultivation by bringing roads, schools and other development to drug
areas. The notion sounds reasonable, and it is surely better to help
farmers than to finance a militarized war on drugs, which has torn apart
societies and built up some of the world's most repressive armies. But
elements of Mr. Arlacchi's plan are unrealistic and harmful. Half the
funding would supposedly come from drug-producing nations themselves,
an unlikely prospect. Mr. Arlacchi would also make partners out of such
abusive and unreliable governments as the Taliban in Afghanistan and
the military in Myanmar.
While there
is a place for crop substitution, law enforcement, interdiction and
other programs to cut drug supply, these steps rarely deliver promised
results.
Where crop
substitution has been successful, drug cultivation has simply moved
next door.
The conference
has seen a welcome increase in talk about the duties of drug-consuming
countries, but its proposals are still tilted toward attacking supply.
Studies show that treatment programs are far more cost-effective than
efforts overseas.
But it
is politically safer to advocate fighting drugs abroad than treating
addicts at home.
The U.N.
kept off the program virtually all the citizens' groups and experts
who wanted to speak. There is no discussion of some interesting new
ideas such as harm reduction, which focuses on programs like needle
exchanges and methadone that cut the damage drugs do. Like previous
U.N. drug conferences, this one seems designed primarily to recycle
unrealistic pledges and celebrate dubious programs.
|