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DrugSense Weekly
April, 14, 2006 #445

NOTE TO READERS: Some DrugSense Weekly staff will be at the NORML Conference in San Francisco next week, so we will not publish a new issue next Friday.  We will resume our regular publication schedule on April 28.  In the meantime, stay up-to-date at www.drugnews.org


Table of Contents

* Breaking News (11/23/24)


* This Just In


(1) Tougher Marijuana Restrictions Advance
(2) Lancet Calls For LSD In Labs
(3) Drug Treatment Program Lowers Jail Population
(4) Colombia The Real Victim In Failed War On Drugs

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-8)
(5) Firms Battle FAA Over Drug Testing
(6) Drug War Termed A Failure
(7) OPED: Are We Losing the War?
(8) Hyde Says War On Drugs 'Adrift'

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (9-12)
(9) Van Search Exceeded Legal Limits
(10) A Fake Rose in a Glass Tube Gives Root to Illegal
(11) Officer Posing As High Schooler Leads Drug Sting
(12) Officers in Corruption Case Guilty of Gun, Drug Charges

Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (13-16)
(13) Continuing Medical Education
(14) Legalization Initiative: Marijuana Measure Opposed
(15) New Hydro Law On Grow Ops Debated
(16) City Settles Case Of Seized, Stolen Medical Marijuana

International News-

COMMENT: (17-21)
(17) U.S. Cop Brings Campaign To Legalize Drugs To City Hall
(18) U.S. Drug War A Bust: Ex-Cop
(19) Humala Facing Runoff In Tight Peru Presidential Vote
(20) Ban On Drugs 'Is Big Part Of The Problem'
(21) 'Tantamount To Torture'

* Hot Off The 'Net


    Two Years In Jail For A Joint? / By Anthony Papa
    Watch Loretta Nall On Waka Channel 8'S "Talk Back"
    Marc  Emery  Interviews  Former  Seattle Police Chief Norm Stamper
    The Mind-Body Connection / Drug Truth Network
    Cultural Baggage Radio Show
    Just Check No? / By Ryan Grim
    Taking The "Drug War"... Seriously / By John Fugelsang

* What You Can Do This Week


    Be A Newshawk For MAP/DrugSense

* Letter Of The Week


    War On Drugs' Side Effects Make Effort Ineffective / By Daniel Insdorf

* Letter Writer Of The Month - March


    Jack A. Cole

* Feature Article


    Is Addiction Real? / By M. Simon

* Quote of the Week


    George Carlin


DrugSense needs your support to continue this newsletter and many other important projects - see how you can help at
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THIS JUST IN    (Top)

(1) TOUGHER MARIJUANA RESTRICTIONS ADVANCE    (Top)

Legislature - Bill Would Also Require Signing of Logbook to Buy Ephedrine-Based Drugs.

JUNEAU -- A legislative conference committee on Wednesday denied one last attempt to remove tougher restrictions on marijuana possession from a drug bill before approving a final version of the measure.

The bill is meant to curb the manufacture of methamphetamine and give the state the legal artillery to overturn Alaska Supreme Court decisions that have made the state's marijuana laws among the most lenient in the nation.

[snip]

The Senate Finance Committee had rolled into the House methamphetamine bill Murkowski's priority marijuana measure that added harsher penalties for possession of the drug.

The Republican members of the conference committee voted Wednesday against separating them into separate bills again.  Sen. Con Bunde, R- Anchorage, said the overall goal was to reduce the number of impaired people in society.

"Whether they're high on meth or stoned on pot, it's the same to me," Bunde said.

Sen.  Hollis French, D-Anchorage, attempted to remove from the bill a list of legislative findings that say the marijuana available today is much more potent than that of the 1960s and 1970s, and that it may be addictive.

The findings are meant to be used in an attempt to overturn a 31-year- old Supreme Court decision that allows small amounts of marijuana in Alaska homes -- an amount that was later set at 4 ounces.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 13 Apr 2006
Source:   Anchorage Daily News (AK)
Copyright:   2006 The Associated Press
Website:   http://www.adn.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/18
Author:   Matt Volz, The Associated Press
Cited:   http://www.legis.state.ak.us/basis/get_fulltext.asp?session=24&bill=hb149
Cited:   http://www.druglibrary.org/Schaffer/legal/l1970/ravin.htm
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n460.a06.html


(2) LANCET CALLS FOR LSD IN LABS    (Top)

"Use more psychedelic drugs," is not advice you would expect from your GP, but that is the call from an influential US medical journal to researchers.

An editorial in the Lancet says that the "demonisation of psychedelic drugs as a social evil" has stifled vital medical research that would lead to a better understanding of the brain and better treatments for conditions such as depression.

The journal's editor Richard Horton said he was not advocating recreational drug use, but championed the benefits of researchers studying the effects of drugs such as LSD and Ecstasy by using them themselves in the lab.

"The blanket ban on psychedelic drugs enforced in many countries continues to hinder safe and controlled investigation, in a medical environment, of their potential benefits," said the editorial, "...criminalisation of these agents has also led to an excessively cautious approach to further research into their therapeutic benefits."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 14 Apr 2006
Source:   Guardian, The ( UK )
Copyright:   2006 Guardian Newspapers Limited
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.guardian.co.uk/guardian/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/175
Author:   James Randerson, Science Correspondent
URL:   http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/story/0,,1754088,00.html


(3) DRUG TREATMENT PROGRAM LOWERS JAIL POPULATION    (Top)

Taxpayers are saving hundreds of millions of dollars because of Prop. 36's success, study says.

The state's 6-year-old program that mandates treatment instead of prison sentences for drug offenders is dramatically decreasing California's jail population and saving taxpayers hundreds of millions of dollars, according to a study released Wednesday.

The study, prepared by the left-leaning Justice Policy Institute in Washington, echoes another report released by UCLA earlier this month that also touted huge taxpayer savings through doing away with prison sentences in favor of treatment.  That report said the program, which was passed by voters in 2000 as Proposition 36, saved California $173 million in its first year and $2.50 for every dollar invested since then.

The report by the Justice Policy Institute, which seeks alternatives to incarceration, said the rate of imprisonment for drug possession offenses has decreased by more than 34%.  It also said that dire predictions of a rise in violent crime with the passage of Proposition 36 were unfounded.

"It really helps to put a context to the debate," said Jason Ziedenberg, the executive director of the Justice Policy Institute.  "I think people need to understand how many people were in prison in 2000 as opposed to how many there are today and that there has been progress."

The release of the two reports comes at a critical juncture for supporters who contend that the $120 million earmarked for Proposition 36 by Gov.  Arnold Schwarzenegger when funding runs out this summer is not adequate.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 13 Apr 2006
Source:   Los Angeles Times (CA)
Copyright:   2006 Los Angeles Times
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.latimes.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/248
Author:   J.  Michael Kennedy, Times Staff Writer
Cited:   http://www.justicepolicy.org/article.php?list=type&type=113
URL:   http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-drugs13apr13,1,4554152.story


(4) COLOMBIA THE REAL VICTIM IN FAILED WAR ON DRUGS    (Top)

Of the thousand shades of green that wash the hills of Tayrona National Park the lightest is the coca leaf.

Seen from the air, mud trails spread like yellow veins into the forest, each ending in burnt black scars.  These clearances give way to dense coca fields as the growers move deeper into the primary forest, hacking and slashing as they go.  Cocaine labs speckle the high ground, hoisted on stilts and wrapped in black polythene against the rain.

These hills that rise out of the Caribbean Sea near Santa Marta in northern Colombia are the latest front in a losing battle to stop the "white stuff" that's washing up in ever-greater quantities on the shores of Britain and beyond.

While Europeans are turning in record numbers to cocaine for recreational purposes, Colombia's environment and its people are paying the price.  The country has been left with three million internal refugees from drug-fuelled conflicts; a rapidly diminishing rainforest; the worst landmine problem in the world; and tribes driven from their homelands deep in the Amazon.  Eradication campaigns have driven the narco-traffickers deeper into the protected national parks, where the spraying planes are barred from going.

Thirty-five years into the US-funded "War on Drugs" and supply of the industrial world's favourite stimulant remains steady.  In Bogota, Sandro Calvani, head of the UN's Drugs and Serious Crime unit, said eradication was simply making the traffickers better at farming.  "In the last five years there's been a significant reduction in hectorage . But the narco-traffickers have responded by caring for the coca plant better.  They're treating them like tea plants."

The logic of Washington's war, endorsed by Britain, is to limit demand by choking the supply line.  Billions of Washington dollars have been spent every year on spraying tens of thousands of hectares with pesticides, but there has been little or no impact on the street value of cocaine, according to this year's US State Department narcotics report.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 13 Apr 2006
Source:   Independent ( UK )
Copyright:   2006 Independent Newspapers ( UK ) Ltd.
Website:   http://www.independent.co.uk/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/209
Author:   Daniel Howden, in Santa Marta, Colombia
URL:   http://news.independent.co.uk/world/americas/article357413.ece


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW    (Top)

Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-8)    (Top)

Some industries seem to go along with drug testing so as not to rock the boat, but it looks like one industry may have been pushed too far.  The Federal Aviation Administration wants to expand drug testing to subcontractors of those who do work for airplane repair services.  Some in the industry are rightly saying the rules are an expensive waste of time that won't make anyone safer.

Other people and organizations are challenging the drug war in general.  In Rhode Island, a coalition of groups are calling for saner drug sentencing laws.  In Delaware, the state's chief prosecutor stepped down and immediately called the drug war a failure.  Sadly, some drug war critics say the effort is failing, but they seem to think the only solution is more resources and more violence.  Included in the group, sadly, is U.S. Rep. Henry Hyde, who used to be such a strong advocate for asset forfeiture reform.


(5) FIRMS BATTLE FAA OVER DRUG TESTING    (Top)

Approximately once a month, a portable drug- and alcohol-testing lab arrives at the 64,000-square-foot Kent facility that houses Pacific Propeller International ( PPI ).

Workplace Systems, an independent testing consortium that PPI pays a $1,000 annual fee plus $20 per test, selects a handful of employees at random to provide breath and urine samples.  The lab screens the samples to ensure PPI's workers are clean and sober, per government mandate.  The Federal Aviation Administration ( FAA ) has required aircraft-repair shops to administer drug tests to employees who perform "safety-sensitive" work since 1990; it added alcohol tests in 1995.

PPI maintains and overhauls high-tech propellers that power both short-range commercial aircraft and military transports, so President Jeff Heikke accepts the tests as a necessary cost of doing business.  Though the expense is not onerous, Heikke said, the program requires extensive recordkeeping and is frequently audited.

"It's quite a bit of paperwork and dotting of i's," Heikke said.  Now the FAA wants to extend its drug-testing program, and PPI is not pleased.  The 60-year-old company is one of four plaintiffs suing the federal government to block a rule change that the aircraft-repair industry thinks will create "a drug- and alcohol-testing regime that is irrational, unreasonable, arbitrary and capricious."

An FAA regulation slated to take effect Monday would require that any subcontractors hired by repair stations start testing workers who handle "safety-sensitive" tasks.

"The testing should follow the work," said Laura Brown, an FAA spokeswoman.

The agency put its motives more starkly in federal documents: "Only one link in the safety chain would have to fail for an accident to occur." Backing up its concerns, the FAA said around 18,000 maintenance workers tested positive for drugs in the first 15 years of the program.  Roughly 540 other workers tested positive for alcohol from 1995 to 2004.  PPI, the Aeronautical Repair Station Association ( ARSA ) and their supporters counter that testing subcontractors will add onerous costs and bureaucracy but do nothing to improve safety.

"It's a silly rule," Heikke said.  "It's really affecting vendors that have no airworthiness content."

What's more, they say, the new rule could cause U.S.  airlines to outsource more work to foreign repair stations, since FAA drug and alcohol rules do not apply to maintenance shops outside the U.S.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 09 Apr 2006
Source:   Seattle Times (WA)
Copyright:   2006 The Seattle Times Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/409
Author:   David Bowermaster, Seattle Times business reporter
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/testing.htm (Drug Testing)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n443/a02.html


(6) DRUG WAR TERMED A FAILURE    (Top)

Bill Would Roll Back Mandatory Sentencing

PROVIDENCE -- Residents, civil-rights advocates and community leaders held a news conference at the State House yesterday to announce widespread support for legislation that would eliminate mandatory minimum drug sentences and allow judges more discretion in doling out punishment.

The event, which was hosted by Direct Action for Rights & Equality (DARE), coincided with the introduction this week of House and Senate bills by Rep.  Joseph Almeida and Sen. Harold Metts.

"For over 30 years, this country and this state have been fighting an ill-conceived war against drugs," Steven Brown, executive director of the Rhode Island Affiliate of the American Civil Liberties Union, told the audience.

The fight consisted of poorly conceived laws, such as mandatory minimum sentences, that were designed to reduce drug use and distribution.

However, Brown said, enforcement of the laws has been arbitrary and capricious -- consistent only in the resulting discriminatory effect that they have had on people of color and the poor.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 07 Apr 2006
Source:   Providence Journal, The (RI)
Copyright:   2006 The Providence Journal Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/352
Author:   Karen A.  Davis
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?199 (Mandatory Minimum Sentencing)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/rehab.htm (Treatment)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n430/a02.html


(7) OPED: ARE WE LOSING THE WAR?    (Top)

Despite Millions of Dollars and Crowded Prisons, Drugs Are Still a Problem

Fact:   The proliferation of illegal drugs over the past 30 or 40 years
has profoundly impacted our world -- from individual household tragedies to global foreign ramifications -- no venue has been immune.

Fact:   Billions of dollars are dedicated annually to eradicate foreign
sources, to interdict supplies and suppliers, to arrest and punish those profiting from the drug trade, and to treat and counsel those consumers who sustain the market.

Fact:   Drugs are more available today, in larger quantities and from
more disparate sources, than ever before -- and the sophistication of drug distributors has paralleled the increased expenditure of resources to stem the tide.

Drug profiteers are parasites on American society.  The removal of corner street dealers, or larger regional distributors, or of international drug cartels has provided minimal temporary relief in that the profit motive will always provide a replacement.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 09 Apr 2006
Source:   News Journal (DE)
Copyright:   2006 The News Journal
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/822
Author:   Peter N.  Letang
Note:   Peter N.  Letang, recently retired as Delaware's chief prosecutor.
Related:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n445/a09.html
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n443/a05.html


(8) HYDE SAYS WAR ON DRUGS 'ADRIFT'    (Top)

The chairman of the House International Relations Committee says the Bush administration is claiming a "premature victory" in the war against Colombian drug traffickers and diverting its focus to the Middle East.

"I am concerned our efforts to fight the scourge of illegal narcotics seem to be adrift in our hemisphere," said Rep.  Henry J. Hyde, Illinois Republican.  "After five years of Plan Colombia, we are finally seeing success in our war on drugs.

"Unfortunately, these positive results seem to have lulled the administration into a false sense of security, causing it to claim premature victory in Colombia and turn its attention to the Middle East and elsewhere," Mr.  Hyde said. "By doing this, it is likely to turn a winning hand into a losing one."

Plan Colombia is a multibillion-dollar anti-drug initiative that includes interdiction efforts and an aerial fumigation program to eradicate coca, the source of cocaine.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 06 Apr 2006
Source:   Washington Times (DC)
Copyright:   2006 News World Communications, Inc.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/492
Author:   Jerry Seper
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n421/a06.html


Law Enforcement & Prisons


COMMENT: (9-12)    (Top)

Last week, a North Carolina Court of Appeals ruled that giving consent to a car search does not equal giving consent to dismantle a vehicle; the Washington Post discovered the horrors associated with plastic roses in small glass tubes; and more police deception and corruption were exposed as standard byproducts of the drug war.


(9) VAN SEARCH EXCEEDED LEGAL LIMITS    (Top)

A man arrested in Robeson County with about 22 pounds of cocaine could go free because the N.C.  Court of Appeals ruled the search of his van was illegal.

Under the ruling, the court said that someone who gives an officer permission to search a vehicle is not granting the authority to take it apart in the hunt for drugs.

According to the court ruling, Tony Simmons Johnson was pulled over by Robeson County detective Steven Lovin on Aug.  13, 2003, when Lovin noticed that his Plymouth van's license plate was partly obscured.

Lovin wrote Johnson a warning ticket and asked if he could search the vehicle.  Johnson told him "Yeah," the record says.

Lovin and Deputy James Hunt searched the van.  No drugs were in plain view.  But Hunt partly disassembled the van and found the cocaine hidden inside the wall between the interior trim and the sheet metal.

Johnson's lawyer, Hubert N.  Rogers, tried to block the cocaine from being presented as evidence.  The judge ruled against him, so Johnson pleaded guilty to trafficking in cocaine.  Superior Court Judge Frank Floyd sentenced him to serve at least 14 years, seven months.

The Court of Appeals, citing previous cases, said that when a driver gives an officer permission to search his car, the search can be thorough, but it's unreasonable for that search to include taking apart the car.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 06 Apr 2006
Source:   Fayetteville Observer (NC)
Copyright:   2006 Fayetteville Observer
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/150
Author:   Paul Woolverton
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n422/a02.html


(10) A FAKE ROSE IN A GLASS TUBE GIVES ROOT TO ILLEGAL ACTIVITY    (Top)

At an Exxon station in Southeast Washington, behind a thick pane of protective glass, an attendant in a white Yankees cap peddles chips, cheap cigars and fake roses inside tiny glass tubes.

The little cloth flower looks like a novelty item, something a smitten teenager might buy his sweetheart.  But the rose is a ruse, police say, a distraction to be thrown away.  The real attraction is the four-inch-long tube that holds the flower.  It's a thinly disguised crack pipe, law enforcement officials say.

Convenience stores, liquor stores and gas stations in crack-infested neighborhoods in the Washington area sell what the street calls "rosebuds" or "stems" for $1 to $2.  For an extra $1 or so, a crack user can buy a golf-ball-size wad of scouring pad for a filter -- the "Chore Boy" or "Chore," named after an unlucky brand.

"I kind of laughed the first time I saw one," said Sgt.  John Brennan of the D.C.  police narcotics unit. "They're always trying to beat us.  They're always thinking of new things."

And authorities and activists are always there to fight them: Anacostia residents, with the help of the Korean American Business Association, have launched a campaign to stop the sale of the rosebuds, and D.C.  Council members introduced legislation yesterday to toughen the drug parahernalia laws.

D.C.  police say it is unclear whether the rosebuds are intended as harmless trinkets, but they say they have never seen them used as anything but crack pipes.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 05 Apr 2006
Source:   Washington Post (DC)
Copyright:   2006 The Washington Post Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/491
Author:   Allan Lengel,Washington Post Staff Writer
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?228 (Paraphernalia)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Marijuana)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n426/a02.html


(11) OFFICER POSING AS HIGH SCHOOLER LEADS DRUG STING    (Top)

9 Are Arrested in Falmouth

FALMOUTH -- She was new in school, a demure blonde with a sob story.

With her mother dead and father chronically absent, the girl said, she needed to get high to kill the pain.  For three months, students at Falmouth High bought her story and sold her the drugs she said she needed.

But yesterday, the real story emerged.

The girl who some students yesterday said they knew as Keane was in fact a fresh-faced cop whose three months at Falmouth High School culminated before the start of classes yesterday when nine teenage boys were led out of their homes in handcuffs on charges of selling her marijuana and ecstasy.

Police had decided on the strategy in response to some parents' complaints about rampant drug use at Falmouth High School.  But the tactic enraged other parents, who said the teens had been lured in by a dishonest and manipulative police sting inappropriate for a public high school.

"My kid was impressed by this pretty undercover drug officer," said the mother of a 16-year-old Falmouth student arraigned yesterday in juvenile court.

"He has issues with low self-esteem, and this pretty girl gave him attention," said the mother.  "He wanted to impress her by providing her with what she needed.  The approach by the police was not justified.  Drugs may be a problem at the school, but they have to change their approach."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 08 Apr 2006
Source:   Boston Globe (MA)
Copyright:   2006 Globe Newspaper Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/52
Author:   Brian Ballou
Cited:   Falmouth High School http://www.falmouth.k12.ma.us/fh/
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?246 (Policing - United States)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?225 (Students - United States)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n435/a09.html


(12) OFFICERS IN CORRUPTION CASE GUILTY OF GUN, DRUG CHARGES    (Top)

Federal Convictions Could Keep Former Partners in Jail For Life

Detectives William A.  King and Antonio L. Murray tried to explain it all.  Their names surfaced in the infamous Stop Snitching video because they said drug peddlers feared them.  They stole cocaine and heroin to give to informants because they said their training endorsed it.  Their own police department abandoned them because, they said, commanders dare not admit that cracking the drug trade means breaking the rules.

Yesterday, a jury in U.S.  District Court in Baltimore rejected every one of those explanations and convicted the Baltimore police officers of acting no better than the drug dealers they were sworn to arrest.  Convicted on federal charges of carrying a gun during multiple robberies and conspiracy to sell drugs, King and Murray could spend the rest of their lives in prison.  The guilty verdicts for running a renegade drug operation were an extraordinary turn of fate for King, the son of a police officer, and Murray, who had been shot in the line of duty and returned to uniform only to face a slew of public corruption charges.

Their superiors once viewed King and Murray, both 35, as a well-oiled team, selecting them to root out drugs in the department's new public housing unit.  Jurors decided they were also ruthless partners in crime.  "They had an opportunity to accept responsibility for what they had done," said Maryland U.S.  Attorney Rod J.  Rosenstein, whose office shepherded the FBI investigation and brought the case to trial.  "But they didn't want to. They took the stand, and the jury very resoundingly rejected them and didn't believe them."

In a packed but somber courtroom, King was found guilty on all but one of the charges in the 33-count indictment against him.  Jurors found Murray, who played a less prominent role in the conspiracy, guilty on all but two of the 15 counts he faced in the indictment.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 08 Apr 2006
Source:   Baltimore Sun (MD)
Copyright:   2006 The Baltimore Sun, a Times Mirror Newspaper
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/37
Author:   Matthew Dolan
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06/n435/a07.html


Cannabis & Hemp-


COMMENT: (13-16)    (Top)

We start this week with an entertaining and comprehensive story on the 4th Clinical Conference on Cannabis Therapeutics (at which this author presented recently published research).  Fred Gardner's article looks at the emerging clinical applications for cannabis, and then reviews the current progress of the U.S.' 12 med-cannabis states.  Next some worrying news from Nevada's Las Vegas Review-Journal, who report that a poll commissioned by Mason-Dixon Polling and Research suggests that 56% of voters oppose an upcoming fall ballot initiative that would legalize possession of one ounce of cannabis for adults over 21 years old.

Our nest story outlines a new bill that would give British Columbia municipalities the power to access residential electricity records without a warrant, and then pass on suspicious consumption rates to police to help then to track down cannabis grow-ops.  Bill 25 (otherwise known as the Safety Standards Amendment Act) has drawn strong opposition from the B.C.  Civil Liberties Association, who expressed serious concern about further erosion to privacy rights. And lastly this week, good news from Emeryville, CA where a medical user named James Blair has won a $15,000 settlement from the city as a result of a grow-op bust in 2003.  It seems that the local police had seized Blair's plants and equipment in the raid, and then were subsequently unable to return it when it was stolen from a storage locker.


(13) CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION    (Top)

Given the cannabis-free curriculum provided by U.S.  medical and nursing schools, "continuing education" is not the apt term, but more than 100 healthcare providers (including 40 MDs) will receive credit for attending a conference on cannabis therapeutics at Santa Barbara Community College April 7-8.

The event was organized by Al Byrne and Mary Lynn Mathre of Patients Out of Time, a Virginia-based advocacy group, with help from David Bearman, MD, and students from Santa Barbara1s NORML chapter led by Loren Vazquez.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 12 Apr 2006
Source:   Anderson Valley Advertiser (CA)
Column:   Cannabinotes
Copyright:   2006 Anderson Valley Advertiser
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/2667
Author:   Fred Gardner
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?115 (Cannabis - California)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n460.a11.html


(14) LEGALIZATION INITIATIVE: MARIJUANA MEASURE OPPOSED    (Top)

Nevadans strongly oppose a ballot question to legalize the possession of one ounce or less of marijuana by adults 21 and older, a Review-Journal poll shows.

The poll found just 34 percent favor the question placed on this November's election ballot by the Committee to Regulate and Control Marijuana.  The measure is opposed by 56 percent of 625 Nevadans who responded to the poll; 10 percent are undecided.

[snip]

But Neal Levine, campaign manager for the Committee to Regulate and Control Marijuana, said the results "don't jibe" with his internal polls.

"We know we have a tough road to climb, but I don't think we are that far behind," he said.

Levine said legalizing marijuana would take the drug out of the hands of illegal drug dealers and submit it to state regulation.

"There are people who are going to smoke marijuana, regardless of the law," he said.  "Are we going to continue to let criminal gangs benefit financially? We think we are putting forward a sensible proposal to a failed marijuana policy."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 11 Apr 2006
Source:   Las Vegas Review-Journal (NV)
Copyright:   2006 Las Vegas Review-Journal
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/233
Author:   Ed Vogel, Review-Journal Capital Bureau
Cited:   http://www.regulatemarijuana.org
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/topics/Committee+to+Regulate+and+Control+Marijuana
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n452.a02.html


(15) NEW HYDRO LAW ON GROW OPS DEBATED    (Top)

A newly proposed law aimed at locating marijuana grow operations could be a valuable weapon in the battle to drive them from the North Shore, say authorities, but the proposed rule change is also raising hackles among privacy advocates.

If passed Bill 25, The Safety Standards Amendment Act, introduced in the provincial legislature Thursday, will grant municipalities the right to access electricity records of BC Hydro customers without going through the judicial system.  Under the proposed law, local governments could then pass on any of that information to their police force for further investigation.

The law is meant to make it easier for police to spot grow ops, which typically devour power at a high rate, but the move has civil liberties advocates fuming.

"Anything I do in my home is my business.  It's nobody else's unless the state has a compelling interest and justification for accessing my information," said Murray Mollard, executive director of the B.C. Civil Liberties Union.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 09 Apr 2006
Source:   North Shore News (CN BC)
Copyright:   2006 North Shore News
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/311
Author:   James Weldon
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n453.a01.html


(16) CITY SETTLES CASE OF SEIZED, STOLEN MEDICAL MARIJUANA    (Top)

The city of Emeryville has paid $15,000 to settle a suit by a medical marijuana patient whose pot plants and indoor cultivation equipment were seized by police from his apartment in 2003.

James Blair was arrested and jailed on suspicion of growing marijuana for sale.  But the charges were dropped in February 2004 when the Alameda County district attorney's office learned that he had his doctor's approval to use the drug, his lawyer, Joe Elford of the advocacy group Americans for Safe Access, said Wednesday.

Elford said Blair takes marijuana to ease back spasms from a broken neck he suffered in a diving accident.

Blair asked for the return of his equipment and 30 plants, but police told him most of it had been lost in a burglary at a storage facility, Elford said.

When Blair sued for compensation, the city argued that it had no obligation to return drugs that are illegal under federal law.  The city settled after an Alameda County judge refused to dismiss the case.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 13 Apr 2006
Source:   San Francisco Chronicle (CA)
Section:   Pg B10
Copyright:   2006 Hearst Communications Inc.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/388
Author:   Bob Egelko, Chronicle Staff Writer
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n461.a11.html


International News


COMMENT: (17-21)    (Top)

In British Columbia (B.C.) Canada, commentators could hardly believe it: here was a former police chief, a loyal soldier in the war on drugs, who dares to say the obvious.  The war on drugs is a failure, says Norman Stamper, former Seattle police chief who talked this week in B.C.  "We have spent $1 trillion prosecuting the war on drugs -- $67 billion to $69 billion a year to wage this unwinnable war.  ... It is an obscene amount of money and for what?" Prohibition, noted Stamper, "doesn't work because it can't work." Some B.C.  police even seem to agree.  "Obviously, we're all looking for another solution because we live in a narcocentric universe.  Clearly, we can't arrest our way out of this problem," stated Victoria Deputy Police Chief Bill Naughton.

Peruvian presidential candidate Ollanta Humala, who favors re-legalizing the farming of coca, will face several other candidates in runoff elections, after no candidate took a majority of votes in this elections last week.  Ollanta, who leads with some 30% of the vote, was favored by popular Venezuelan president Hugo Chavez.  In addition to allowing the farming of coca, Humala has alarmed Washington by promising to renegotiate foreign oil and mineral contracts.

We include this week an interview of Danny Kushlick which appeared in the Cambridge Evening News, in the UK.  Kushlick, a former drugs worker saw firsthand the effects of punitive drug laws, later founded the Transform Drug Policy organization.  "As a drugs worker I found heavy users' problems were created or compounded by the fact drugs were illegal." Jailing drug users, "has had the same results as the prohibition of alcohol - only a thousand times worse.  ... "Drug prohibition has been a disaster from Kabul to Cambridge and Bogota to Brixton."

And finally this week, we report on a sadly all-too-typical event. Police (this time in the Mediterranean isle of Cyprus) beat two young men so badly the men both had broken arms, one a broken face. The men, police claimed, hurt themselves, you see.  While the men filed complaints (to police), the investigation went nowhere (as such investigations usually go).  Until a video of the beatings emerged, that is.  Police lied copiously on their reports: the men, it could be seen, were handcuffed before they were beaten to bloody pulps.  As is customary, "drugs" were the reason police gave. The cops "claimed the men's behavior gave them cause to believe they were on drugs and they called in the drugs squad to search their vehicles." No drugs were found.


(17) U.S. COP BRINGS CAMPAIGN TO LEGALIZE DRUGS TO CITY HALL    (Top)

A former Seattle police chief who advocates legalizing all drugs, including crystal meth and heroin, has reservations about proposals to provide free booze to chronic alcoholics.

[snip]

Stamper said he had some concerns about focusing on a drug (alcohol) already regulated when he and the organization Law Enforcement Against Prohibition (LEAP) are trying to end prohibition of illegal drugs.

[snip]

In Victoria "wet" housing -- a place where people can live and don't have to stay sober -- has been suggested for homeless alcoholics.

Stamper, now a spokesman for LEAP, told a lunchtime audience at Victoria City Hall that the so-called war on drugs, declared by former U.S.  president Richard Nixon in 1970, is outrageously expensive; has never worked and will never work.

"We have spent $1 trillion prosecuting the war on drugs -- $67 billion to $69 billion a year to wage this unwinnable war.  ... It is an obscene amount of money and for what?

"Drug prohibition, I have come to believe very strongly, doesn't work because it can't work," he said.

Victoria Deputy Police Chief Bill Naughton was one of several Victoria police in the audience.  Naughton, who has read Stamper's book, met with him before his talk.

"Obviously, we're all looking for another solution because we live in a narcocentric universe.  Clearly, we can't arrest our way out of this problem," Naughton said.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 13 Apr 2006
Source:   Victoria Times-Colonist (CN BC)
Copyright:   2006 Times Colonist
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/481
Author:   Bill Cleverley
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm
(Decrim/Legalization)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n458.a11.html


(18) U.S. DRUG WAR A BUST: EX-COP    (Top)

Vancouver's Methods Praised But America's Programs Get
Ripped

A former Seattle police chief yesterday condemned his country's war on drugs and advocated wholesale decriminalization.

"Prohibition does not work now, never has worked, and never will work," said Norman Stamper at Vancouver's Fraser Institute.

[snip]

He pointed out that drugs are already easily accessible, and said regulating them would take organized crime out of the picture.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 12 Apr 2006
Source:   Metro (CN BC)
Section:   Front Page
Copyright:   Metro 2006
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/3775
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm
(Decrim/Legalization)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n458.a06.html


(19) HUMALA FACING RUNOFF IN TIGHT PERU PRESIDENTIAL VOTE    (Top)

LIMA, Peru -- The polls have closed and the ballot count is underway.  But Peruvians will have to wait at least a month until they know who will be their next president.

With more than 80% of the votes tallied Monday, Ollanta Humala, 43, a retired army officer supported by many of the country's indigenous and mixed-race poor, led with 30.3%, Peru's election authority said. Alan Garcia, 56, a center-left former president, was second with 24.9%.  Conservative congresswoman Lourdes Flores, 46, was close with
24%.  No candidate had the majority needed for an outright victory. A runoff between the top two vote-getters will be held in late May or early June.

Humala was endorsed by Hugo Chvez, Venezuela's militantly anti-U.S. president.  He has pledged to renegotiate the contracts of foreign mining and oil companies, rewrite the constitution to take away powers from the ruling classes and legalize farming of coca, the plant used to make cocaine.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 11 Apr 2006
Source:   USA Today (US)
Copyright:   2006 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Co.  Inc
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/466
Author:   Danna Harman, USA TODAY
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/people/Ollanta+Humala
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/topics/Peru
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/topics/coca
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n451.a06.html


(20) BAN ON DRUGS 'IS BIG PART OF THE PROBLEM'    (Top)

DANNY Kushlick set up the Transform Drug Policy Unit 10 years ago to give a voice to those who believe prohibition of drugs does more to compound the problems they bring than solve them.

He said: "As a drugs worker I found heavy users' problems were created or compounded by the fact drugs were illegal.

"I began to ask some fairly naive questions to try to establish what evidence supported prohibition, and I discovered the laws are based on no evidence whatsoever - just history.

"The criminalisation of drugs, which makes addiction a matter for the criminal justice system rather than the health service, has had the same results as the prohibition of alcohol - only a thousand times worse."

[snip]

"Drug prohibition has been a disaster from Kabul to Cambridge and Bogota to Brixton.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 06 Apr 2006
Source:   Cambridge Evening News (UK)
Copyright:   2006 Cambridge Newspapers Ltd
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/4131
Photo:   http://www.mapinc.org/images/DannyKushlick.jpg
Cited:   Transform Drug Policy Unit http://www.tdpf.org.uk/
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n451.a09.html


(21) 'TANTAMOUNT TO TORTURE'    (Top)

OMBUDSWOMAN Eliana Nicolaou said yesterday the treatment of two young men mercilessly beaten by plain clothes officers last year was tantamount to torture.

[snip]

The statement was made yesterday morning during a news conference to announce the findings of her report regarding the December 20 beating of two 27-year-old men in Nicosia.

Marcos Papageorgiou and his friend, Yiannis Nicolaou, were beaten just off Armenias Street by plain clothes officers after they "resisted arrest" during an ID check.  The incident was videotaped by an anonymous witness and widely broadcast on television 10 days ago. It shows the two handcuffed youths being punched and kicked senseless by several officers.

Both men ended up in hospital and had their left arms put in casts. Pagageorgiou also underwent maxillofacial surgery.

[snip]

She added the men's behaviour could in no way be connected to the officers' abuse, because they were unable to react while handcuffed.

[snip]

She also expressed concern that the officers had blatantly lied about what had happened and colluded to hide the truth.

Unsurprisingly, the accounts given by the two victims and that of the five arresting officers - four MMAD (Mobile Rapid Reaction Unit) officers and one female police constable from Lakatamia-Orinis police station - are very different.  The latter claimed the youths had harmed themselves by thrashing about on the floor.  They denied exercising any violence - including reasonable force - and said they did not see any other officer using any violence.

[snip]

The police claimed the men's behaviour gave them cause to believe they were on drugs and they called in the drugs squad to search their vehicles, but admitted no traces of drugs were found in either car.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 11 Apr 2006
Source:   Cyprus Mail, The (Cyprus)
Copyright:   Cyprus Mail 2006
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/100
Author:   Alexia Saoulli
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v06.n454.a01.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET    (Top)

TWO YEARS IN JAIL FOR A JOINT?

By Anthony Papa, AlterNet.  Posted April 14, 2006.

The drug war, and the hard-nosed zealots who wage it, have reached new lows in Massachusetts.

http://alternet.org/drugreporter/34814/


WATCH LORETTA NALL ON WAKA CHANNEL 8'S "TALK BACK"

http://nallforgovernor.blogspot.com/2006/04/talk-back-video.html


MARC EMERY INTERVIEWS NORM STAMPER

Marc is joined by Norm Stamper, ex Chief of Police in Seattle and currently on tour to promote his book "Breaking Rank" an expose on the darker side of policing.  At the same time he is promoting L.E.A.P. (Law Enforcement Against Prohibition)and is a tireless advocate of ending the Drug War.

http://pot.tv/archive/shows/pottvshowse-4216.html


THE MIND-BODY CONNECTION

The 4th National Clinical Conference on Cannabis Therapeutics

Presented by the Drug Truth Network

The Doctors

Audio:   http://drugtruth.net/cbaudio06/doctors041406.mp3

The Nurses

Audio:   http://www.drugtruth.net/cbaudio06/nurses041406.mp3

The Patients

Audio:   http://www.drugtruth.net/cbaudio06/patients041406.mp3


CULTURAL BAGGAGE RADIO SHOW

Tonight:   04/14/06 - Catherine Austin Fitts: "The Aristocracy of Prison
Profits"

Listen Live Fridays 8:00 PM, ET, 7:00 CT, 6:00 MT & 5:00 PT at http://www.KPFT.org/

Last:   04/07/06 - Ariz.  Atty. Mark Victor: "Legalize Methamphetamine!"

Audio:   http://www.drugtruth.net/cbaudio06/FDBCB_040706.mp3


JUST CHECK NO?

A lie college students might want to tell.

By Ryan Grim

http://www.slate.com/id/2139803/?nav=tap3


TAKING THE "DRUG WAR"...  SERIOUSLY

By John Fugelsang

http://news.yahoo.com/s/huffpost/20060414/cm_huffpost/019082


WHAT YOU CAN DO THIS WEEK    (Top)

BE A NEWSHAWK FOR MAP/DRUGSENSE

The Media Awareness Project of DrugSense relies on volunteers to follow print media and submit articles that would be interesting to other advocates fighting against the drug war.  Don't let your fellow activists miss out on any big news - If you see important stories, please hawk them.  Full instructions provided at the following link.

http://www.mapinc.org/hawk.htm


LETTER OF THE WEEK    (Top)

WAR ON DRUGS' SIDE EFFECTS MAKE EFFORT INEFFECTIVE

By Daniel Insdorf

A recent headline touts, "Task Force Cracks Major Cocaine Ring." The Polk County High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area supposedly shut down a major cocaine-trafficking ring.  As a former law enforcement officer, I was not impressed.

This useless and senseless waste of money and manpower exemplifies the futility of the war on illegal drugs.  The confiscation of $1 million in marijuana and cocaine will do absolutely nothing to stem the flow.  Not a single drug user will have any more difficulty obtaining these substances as a result of this costly police action.

The only effect will be a temporary increase in the price and a corresponding rise in crime.  Drug users will have to break into more houses, steal more cars and rob more people to cover the additional cost.  Drug addicts are basically lazy people with only one goal in mind, and that is to use drugs.  They do not want to commit crimes, but the system forces them to do so.

This writer, having served in law enforcement on the local, state and federal levels, believes that the lack of willingness to stop the drug trafficking is calculated.  There is simply too much money involved.  It is big business.

Many smaller countries could not survive without American drug dollars floating their economies.  There are many neighborhoods in the United States that depend heavily on the drug trade and the money it brings to the community.

The occasional police actions, which are for show, only create more problems for law-abiding citizens.

DANIEL INSDORF Winter Haven

Pubdate:   Mon, 10 Apr 2006
Source:   Ledger, The (FL)


LETTER WRITER OF THE MONTH - MARCH    (Top)

DrugSense recognizes Jack A.  Cole, from Medford, Massachusetts for his five published letters during March, which brings his total published letters that we know of to twelve.  Jack is the Executive Director of Law Enforcement Against Prohibition
http://leap.cc/speakers/cole.htm

You may read his published letters at:

http://www.mapinc.org/writers/Jack+Cole


FEATURE ARTICLE    (Top)

Is Addiction Real?

By M.  Simon

Is addiction real? A very interesting question.I think there is an answer to that question.  Obviously I think the answer is not in the affirmative.  Why? Well there in lies a tale.

For me it started with Dr.  Lonnie Shavelson. In July of 2001 I read a review of his book "Hooked" and learned some things.  One of the things I learned was that in his sample of female heroin users 70% were sexually molested before they started heroin use.  He also found that male heroin users were 25 to 50 times more likely to have been sexually abused than the general population.  I wrote an article on the subject called Heroin (
http://powerandcontrol.blogspot.com/2004/09/heroin.html ).  What I suggested in that article was that a large number of heroin users were taking the drug for relief from severe Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PSTD).

The next piece of the puzzle came to me in November of 2002 when I read this report,
http://www.mpg.de/english/illustrationsDocumentation/documentation/pressReleases/2002/news0217.htm done on the CB1 receptor in mice.  A cannabinoid receptor also found in human brains.  The report showed that fear memories which seem to be mediated by the CB1 receptors decay at different rates depending on genetics.  I wrote this review of that report: Addiction or Self-Medication? (
http://powerandcontrol.blogspot.com/2004/09/addiction-or-self-medication.html)

What I figured out from the report is that the reason drugs are addictive (long term use) for some and not others was based on genetics.  A very big key to the puzzle of addiction. In the past the fact that some get addicted and others do not was ascribed to the "addictive personality".  Now no one could tell you what an addictive personality was.  It couldn't be defined. So in fact it was mumbo jumbo.  I now had another piece of the puzzle. However twin studies showed that genetics only accounted for 50% of the cause for addiction.  What was the other 50%? Pretty obvious from Dr. Shavelson's report.  Trauma.

Well that lead me to look deeper into the genetics aspect.  I wrote an article: Genetic Discrimination,
http://powerandcontrol.blogspot.com/2004/12/genetic-discrimination.html which goes into some of the genes involved in tobacco addiction and marijuana addiction.  It turns out that the genes involved in tobacco addiction vary by race.  It also turns out that some people do not produce enough cannabinoids to feel normal.  Again the idea that genetics only accounts for 50% of addiction (in this case to pot) comes up.

Looking further into the opiate question I looked into endorphins, the body's natural heroin, and how the body produces them.  Sex, food, and exercise.  And of course we know about sex junkies, food junkies, and even exercise junkies.I wrote about that in an article called Big Mac Heroin Attack,
http://powerandcontrol.blogspot.com/2004/12/big-mac-heroin-attack.html

What about stimulants? Stimulants seem to work well for people with ADD/ADHD problems.  Of course this has got the pharma folks in full hue and cry mode against street drugs (see The War On Unpantented Drugs -
http://powerandcontrol.blogspot.com/2005/10/war-on-unpatented-drugs.html

To sum up: 1.  We now know that severe PTSD may be the cause of 70% or more of heroin use.  2. We know that there is a genetic connection.  3. We know there is a trauma connection. 4. We know that stimulants treat a different class of problems than opiates

What I have done is come up with a hypothesis that fits the facts. Why some people and not others are susceptible to addiction (as opposed to habituation which we know how to treat: Detox). Surprisingly this is a Well Known Secret,
http://powerandcontrol.blogspot.com/2005/10/well-known-secret.html in some segments of the medical community.

What we do not know is the true extent of the problem.  Exactly how much of what we call addiction is due trauma/genetics? We don't know the answer because the problem is not being studied in any systematic way.  We have the most information on pot/PTSD and stimulants/ADD-ADHD.  A very few studies on opiates. Most studies so far have been anecdotal rather than statistical.  The reason in my opinion is that there is no research money out there to make a statistical study of the self medication hypothesis.  Such studies would be very expensive if they included DNA work ups and extensive interviews.

Self medication appears to be a very large part of our "addiction" problem.  In fact we may not even have an addiction problem. What we may have is seriously under-treated population with various mental problems caused by imbalances in the brain.

What is needed is more research.  The only way we will get that any time soon is to pressure the government.Obviously the drug companies have no interest in finding out what addiction is because it will impact their bottom line if people take drugs for Problem Solving. In fact there are a lot of actors in this farce who would stand to lose big if such a study showed what I expect it might.  The only folks to benefit would be "addicts." And they don't have much of a lobby in Washington.

M.  Simon is an industrial controls engineer and proprietor of the Power And Control blog, http://powerandcontrol.blogspot.com/, which explores drug policy and a variety of other topics.  He is looking for a publisher to print a collection of his writings on addiction.


QUOTE OF THE WEEK    (Top)

"Why is there so much controversy about drug testing? I know plenty of guys who would be willing to test any drug they could come up with." - George Carlin


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