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DrugSense Weekly
Jan. 14, 2005 #383


Table of Contents

* Breaking News (12/30/24)


* This Just In


(1) New Sentencing Battle Looms After Court Decision
(2) UK: Three-month Blitz On Drug Dealers
(3) Easing Of New York Drug Laws Takes Effect
(4) Suit Filed To Put Pot Initiative Before Lawmakers

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-9)
(5) High Court: Federal Sentencing System Wrongly Applied
(6) Drug Control Office Faulted for Issuing Fake News Tapes
(7) Man Must Become Walking Billboard Against Illegal Drugs
(8) AG Says Docs Needn't Report Moms' Drug Use
(9) Drug Offers Cocaine Addicts Hope

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (10-13)
(10) Border Patrol Agent Held After Pot Found in Car
(11) Sheriff Shakes Up Top Staff in Crime-Statistics Scandal
(12) DEA Mum On Recent City Raids
(13) Increasing Cases Of 'Meth Mouth' Burden Prisons' Health-Care Budgets

Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (14-18)
(14) Easier To Get Pot Than Cigarettes: Canadian Teens
(15) Marijuana Group Appeals Nevada AG's Petition Decision
(16) Less Marijuana Seized At Border In 2004
(17) Border Patrol Agent Held After Pot Found In Car
(18) Time For America To Get Realistic About Marijuana

International News-

COMMENT: (19-22)
(19) Rampage: 4 Slain In 3 Days
(20) Visayas Shabu Supply Rising, Despite Raid
(21) 'Operation: Private Eye' Potent Weapon Vs Illegal Drugs
(22) Students Hired As Spies

* Hot Off The 'Net


    White House Illegal Propaganda About Drugs
    Cultural Baggage Radio Show
    If... Drugs Were Legal
    MAPS Albert Hofmann Birthday Broadcast

* Letter Of The Week


    Dope More Dear Than Gold / By Dean Becker

* Feature Article


    U.S. Stands Alone in Hemp Ban

* Quote of the Week


    Winnipeg Sun


THIS JUST IN    (Top)

(1) NEW SENTENCING BATTLE LOOMS AFTER COURT DECISION    (Top)

Lawmakers Move to Regain Control Over Prison Terms; 'Congress Has Ample Power'

The fallout from Wednesday's landmark Supreme Court ruling quickly emerged with initial moves yesterday by the Justice Department and Congress to reassert control over federal sentencing and limit the broad discretion the court gave federal judges.

The court ruled that federal sentencing guidelines, enacted two decades ago to standardize prison sentences nationwide, are unconstitutional because they violate a defendant's Sixth Amendment right to be tried by a jury.

The ruling may shift power back to the judicial branch for now, but yesterday, Justice Department officials were scrambling to meet with members of Congress and start crafting a legislative fix that would swing power back their way.  They want to revive the spirit and effect of the 1984 Sentencing Reform Act, which sought to remove disparity in federal prison terms and which paved the way for the
now-unconstitutional mandatory federal sentencing guidelines.

[snip]

The flurry of reactions and activity reflects the two lines of impact expected from the landmark ruling.  In the short term, judges, defense lawyers and prisoners will seek to interpret the Supreme Court decision.  In the longer term, the outcome of the Congressional battle will determine whether new, stricter sentencing rules will replace the old guidelines.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 14 Jan 2005
Source:   Wall Street Journal (US)
Page:   A1 - Front Page
Copyright:   2005 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
Website:   http://www.wsj.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/487
Authors:   Laurie P.  Cohen and Gary Fields
Cited:   Sentencing Project http://www.sentencingproject.org/
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n075.a12.html


(2) UK: THREE-MONTH BLITZ ON DRUG DEALERS    (Top)

Detectives have launched a three-month blitz on drug dealers after police chiefs revealed millions of pounds is being spent in Northamptonshire on illegal drugs every year.

Operation Crackdown will form part of a national campaign against class A drug dealers and crack houses, with senior officers hoping the project will help reduce the misery suffered by those who become victims of drug users' crimes.

Supt Dean Smith, the force's head of intelligence, said: "We are determined to bring to justice class A drug dealers and disrupt their class A markets by seizing their drugs, assets, firearms and ammunition.  "By working with the public, we hope to increase the confidence they have in the work they are doing and this should generate more community intelligence for us to work with."

[snip]

Chief Insp Mark Lacey said: "Living near to a drugs supplier can make people's lives a misery and we are trying to support the communities and show them we are taking action.

"People are not going to be able to rest easy in their beds as we will persist with these methods to continue our fight."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 13 Jan 2005
Source:   Northampton Chronicle & Echo (UK)
Copyright:   2005 Northamptonshire Newspapers Limited
Website:   http://www.northantsnew.co.uk/news/chron/index.asp
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/2739
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n076.a03.html


(3) EASING OF NEW YORK DRUG LAWS TAKES EFFECT    (Top)

As a new law meant to ease the effects of New York's strict drug laws goes into full effect today, prosecutors, defense lawyers, prisoners and their families are still struggling to figure out how the complex law will work, whom it will help and how soon. One thing they all agree on is that the process is only beginning.

Outside Poughkeepsie, Thomas J.  Whalen is trying to make sure that asking a court for a new sentence will be the fastest route to freedom for his longtime client, Roberto Charris, who has been in prison since 1989 serving a 20-year sentence for drug possession.

Near Niagara Falls, Miguel Ortiz Garcia is looking for help in determining whether the new law will affect his sister, Lydia Ortiz, given the complications of her case (among other things, she fled before her trial, was convicted in absentia and is now serving a sentence of 25 years to life).

And in Manhattan, where the drug laws appear likely to be a political issue in the race for district attorney this fall, prosecutors are reviewing files to see which prisoners they will fight to keep incarcerated.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 13 Jan 2005
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2005 The New York Times Company
Website:   http://www.nytimes.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/298
Author:   Leslie Eaton
Cited:   http://www.kunstler.org/
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?140 (Rockefeller Drug Laws)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n065.a08.html


(4) SUIT FILED TO PUT POT INITIATIVE BEFORE LAWMAKERS    (Top)

CARSON CITY -- Backers of an initiative petition to allow adults in Nevada to legally possess up to one ounce of marijuana on Wednesday filed a federal lawsuit in Las Vegas asking for emergency action to place the issue before the 2005 Legislature.

The Marijuana Policy Project and the American Civil Liberties Union of Nevada seek a preliminary injunction to force Secretary of State Dean Heller to send the petition to the Legislature, which goes into session on Feb.  7.

The lawsuit alleges Heller illegally disqualified the petition based on a ruling that it did not have enough signatures.

"This motion is filed as an emergency motion in order to prevent the irreparable harm that is already ongoing, but will accrue with particular force on Feb.  7," the lawsuit notes.

The complaint is signed by New York lawyers Matthew Brinkerhoff and Sarah Nethburn for the policy project and Allen Lichtenstein for the ACLU of Nevada.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 13 Jan 2005
Source:   Las Vegas Sun (NV)
Copyright:   2005 Las Vegas Sun, Inc
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.lasvegassun.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/234
Author:   Cy Ryan, Sun Capital Bureau
Cited:   Marijuana Policy Project ( www.mpp.org )
Cited:   American Civil Liberties Union ( www.aclu.org )
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n077.a02.html


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW    (Top)

Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-9)    (Top)

In a rare recognition of injustice, the U.S.  Supreme Court ruled that judges shouldn't arbitrarily add years to the sentences of convicts.  In a rare recognition of corruption, the Government Accountability Office noted that the ONDCP is pushing propaganda as news.

Also, a drug offender is being forced to be a propaganda tool himself; the Texas Attorey General decided that doctors aren't required to report drug-using pregnant women to law enforcement authorities; and one powerful stimulant is being offered as a cure for another.


(5) HIGH COURT: FEDERAL SENTENCING SYSTEM WRONGLY APPLIED    (Top)

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that federal judges have been improperly adding time to criminals' sentences, a decision that puts in doubt longtime sentencing rules.

The court, on a 5-4 vote, said that its ruling last June that juries -- not judges -- should consider factors that can add years to defendants' prison sentences applies as well to the 17-year-old federal guideline system.

The justices refused to backtrack from the 5-4 decision that struck down a state sentencing system because it gave judges too much leeway in sentencing.  But the high court stopped short of striking down the federal system.

Justice Stephen Breyer said the federal sentencing system is at least in part invalid because it forces judges to be driven by the guidelines.  But he said that the system could be salvaged, if judges use it on an advisory basis.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 12 Jan 2005
Source:   Associated Press
Copyright:   2005 The Associated Press
Note:   The 124 page ruling is on line as a .pdf document at
http://www.supremecourtus.gov/opinions/04pdf/04-104.pdf
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/topics/Blakely
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?199 (Mandatory Minimum Sentencing)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n061/a04.html


(6) DRUG CONTROL OFFICE FAULTED FOR ISSUING FAKE NEWS TAPES    (Top)

Shortly before last year's Super Bowl, local news stations across the country aired a story by Mike Morris describing plans for a new White House ad campaign on the dangers of drug abuse.

What viewers did not know was that Morris is not a journalist and his "report" was produced by the government, actions that constituted illegal "covert propaganda," according to an investigation by the Government Accountability Office.

In the second ruling of its kind, the investigative arm of Congress this week scolded the Bush administration for distributing phony prepackaged news reports that include a "suggested live intro" for anchors to read, interviews with Washington officials and a closing that mimics a typical broadcast news sign off.

Although television stations knew the materials were produced by the Office of National Drug Control Policy, there was nothing in the two-minute, prepackaged reports that would indicate to viewers that they came from the government or that Morris, a former journalist, was working under contract for the government.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 07 Jan 2005
Source:   Washington Post (DC)
Page:   A17
Copyright:   2005 The Washington Post Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/491
Author:   Ceci Connolly, Washington Post Staff Writer
Cited:   Government Accountability Office http://www.gao.gov/
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n029/a02.html


(7) MAN MUST BECOME WALKING BILLBOARD AGAINST ILLEGAL DRUGS    (Top)

Juan Curtis McCargo is a convicted drug offender whom a Fayette County judge would like to spend more time with school students.

Even if youngsters in the Uniontown Area School District don't know his name, chances are they won't forget the 29-year-old when they see him.

Under a court order handed down this week, McCargo, of 39 Whiteman Ave., Uniontown, will appear regularly over the next eight weeks wearing a sign telling students about the negative consequences of drugs.

Judge John F.  Wagner ruled on the issue after the county probation office alleged McCargo had violated the terms of a 2002 sentence by missing meetings, skipping fine payments, avoiding court-ordered community service and testing positive for marijuana use.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 07 Jan 2005
Source:   Tribune Review (Pittsburgh, PA)
Copyright:   2005 Tribune-Review Publishing Co.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/460
Author:   David Hunt, Tribune Review
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n050/a01.html


(8) AG SAYS DOCS NEEDN'T REPORT MOMS' DRUG USE    (Top)

AUSTIN - State agencies and doctors are not required to report the use of illegal drugs by pregnant mothers, the office of Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott said in an opinion Thursday.

The opinion was sought by Rep.  Ray Allen, R-Grand Prairie, who sponsored a bill designed to protect unborn children against third parties, such as drunken drivers and abusive spouses.

Allen asked Abbot in July to clarify the law after a West Texas district attorney sent letters to physicians telling them to report any "abuse of children by voluntary injection of harmful narcotics by expectant mothers."

Rebecca King, former district attorney of Potter and Armstrong counties, said then that she would prosecute physicians if they failed to report such drug use.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 07 Jan 2005
Source:   San Antonio Express-News (TX)
Copyright:   2005 San Antonio Express-News
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/384
Author:   Lomi Kriel, Express-News Austin Bureau
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n032/a12.html


(9) DRUG OFFERS COCAINE ADDICTS HOPE    (Top)

Modafinil Boosts Alertness and May Curb Impulsiveness, a Penn Study Shows.

After decades of failed attempts to find a drug that helps addicts kick cocaine, researchers at the University of Pennsylvania say they have finally found a medication that looks promising - a drug currently approved to treat sleepiness.

Addicts who took modafinil - used to treat narcolepsy and help pilots and night-shift workers stay alert - were about twice as likely to avoid cocaine in a given week as those who received a placebo pill, according to a small Penn study published this month in the Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology.

Patients taking the medicine, marketed as Provigil, were also nearly three times as likely as unmedicated counterparts to stay off cocaine for a three-week stretch - 33 percent vs.  13 percent, said Charles Dackis, chief of psychiatry at Penn's Medical
Center-Presbyterian and lead investigator of the 62-patient study.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 11 Jan 2005
Source:   Philadelphia Inquirer, The (PA)
Copyright:   2005 Philadelphia Newspapers Inc
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/340
Author:   Stacey Burling, Inquirer Staff Writer
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/rehab.htm (Treatment)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n056/a07.html


Law Enforcement & Prisons


COMMENT: (10-13)    (Top)

The usual: Corruption, lies, unnecessary secrecy and tooth decay behind bars.


(10) BORDER PATROL AGENT HELD AFTER POT FOUND IN CAR    (Top)

A U.S.  Border Patrol agent who led federal authorities on a high-speed chase through the Imperial Valley was arrested early Wednesday after agents allegedly found nearly 750 pounds of marijuana in his government vehicle.

The arrest culminated a surveillance operation by the FBI and inspector general's office of the U.S.  Department of Homeland Security, according to a criminal complaint filed by the U.S. attorney's office in San Diego.

The Border Patrol agent, Luis Francisco Higareda, was seen by a federal agent meeting another vehicle at the U.S.-Mexico border near Calexico, according to the complaint.  The other vehicle was on the Mexican side.  Suspecting that a cross-border exchange had occurred, agents gave chase.

About 20 miles later, the pursuit ended in Holtville.  Agents allegedly found drugs packed into 10 duffel bags.  Also arrested with Higareda was a Mexican illegal immigrant, Marcelino Verdugo-Cota, authorities said.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 7 Jan 2005
Source:   Los Angeles Times (CA)
Copyright:   2005 Los Angeles Times
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/248
Author:   Richard Marosi, Times Staff Writer
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?115 (Cannabis - California)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/topics/Border+Patrol
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n045/a06.html


(11) SHERIFF SHAKES UP TOP STAFF IN CRIME-STATISTICS SCANDAL    (Top)

Sheriff Ken Jenne announced changes in the Broward Sheriff's Office Friday to rectify the underreporting of crimes and overreporting of clearance rates.

Broward Sheriff Ken Jenne on Friday announced a sweeping overhaul of his agency, capping a year of turmoil and scandal over its systematic manipulation of crime statistics.

Four of the sheriff's command staff -- trusted members of his inner circle -- are out.  Twenty-nine detectives and sergeants have been transferred, mostly to the road patrol.

And a controversial accountability system known as Powertrac -- which many critics have said encouraged deputies to "cook the books" by underreporting crimes and closing cases through fraudulent means -- will be dramatically changed.

The shake-up followed last week's filing of criminal charges against two of Jenne's deputies in connection with the crime reporting scandal.  More such cases are anticipated.

The scandal mainly involves deputies taking crime complaints, such as burglaries and car break-ins, from crime victims only to misreport them as noncriminal "suspicious incidents," a way to make the crime rate appear lower than it actually is.

In addition, scores of criminal cases were "closed" by blaming them on people who could not have committed the crimes.  In some cases people confessed to crimes even though they were incarcerated at the time the crimes occurred.

By touting its low crime rate and high rate of solving cases, BSO convinced several cities to merge their departments into the sheriff's office.  BSO is Broward's largest law enforcement agency, patrolling more than a dozen cities in addition to unincorporated Broward.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sat, 08 Jan 2005
Source:   Miami Herald (FL)
Copyright:   2005 The Miami Herald
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/262
Author:   Wanda J.  DeMarzo
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/corrupt.htm (Corruption - United States)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n052/a10.html


(12) DEA MUM ON RECENT CITY RAIDS    (Top)

When an unmarked white panel van occupied by heavily armed officers dressed in camouflage enter a house just off a state highway, passersby might wonder what is happing.  More so when they are escorted by a local law enforcement special operations team.

When it is said by neighbors and others that arrests were made and property was seized, concerned citizens may have some questions.

But when you find out it was an operation coordinated by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), getting answers is complicated if not impossible.

According to the Nogales Police Department, two federal search warrants were served by the DEA on Monday, Dec.  20 at 10:30 a.m. The activity also was reported to the Nogales International by motorists, including the driver of the newspaper's delivery van, nearby neighbors and others.

Still, several attempts to gain information from Tony Ryan a special agent in charge in Tucson, and Ramona Sanchez, the public information officer in Phoenix were stymied because, they said, under rules established by Department of Justice does they are not allowed to talk about cases still under investigation.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 11 Jan 2005
Source:   Nogales International (AZ)
Copyright:   2005 Nogales International
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1615
Author:   George G.  McQueen
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n062/a10.html


(13) INCREASING CASES OF 'METH MOUTH' BURDEN PRISONS' HEALTH-CARE    (Top)BUDGETS

Look into the mouth of a longtime meth user, and you'll see one way the drug marks its users.

You'll see teeth ground to mere nubs, others black with rot, abscessed gums and other dental nightmares.

That's what Minnesota prison dentist Stephen Boesch sees with increasing frequency in the mouths of inmates.

With a more than fivefold increase in the number of methamphetamine offenders behind bars, the drug's effect on teeth is taking its toll on the state prison budget's bottom line.

"Meth offenders certainly bring added and unusual challenges to the correctional system....  We are just starting to get our hands around some of the physiological damage that occurs in some offenders and the most dramatic of those are the dental problems," said Dennis Benson, deputy corrections commissioner.  "This adds to an already insufficient health-care budget, which is very difficult for us to manage."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 09 Jan 2005
Source:   Duluth News-Tribune (MN)
Copyright:   2005 Duluth News-Tribune
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/553
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm (Incarceration)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n050/a05.html


Cannabis & Hemp-


COMMENT: (14-18)    (Top)

This week's hemp and cannabis section begins with news from up north suggesting that Canadian teens find it easier to buy cannabis than tobacco on school grounds.  The Health Canada report states without a hint of irony that this is because the availability of cigarettes is restricted to retail outlets that only sell them to adults.  Umm legalization and regulation anyone? This report kicks off a new Canadian anti-cannabis campaign funded by the federal government.  In our second story, MPP has announced that it will appeal the Nevada Attorney General's decision to deny a cannabis legalization petition because it is short nearly 30,000 signatures.  MPP argues that Nevada was wrong to base the number of signatures needed for the petition on the most recent federal election after being told the total would be based on the election of 2002.

Our third story is a report from Washington State showing a drop in cannabis seizures across the Canadian border in 2004 as compared to the previous year.  A total of 5.5 tons of cannabis was seized in 2004, down from 7.7 tons in 2003.  My question is whether this indicate less cannabis being smuggled, or smarter smugglers? And talking about smarter smugglers, in our fourth story a U.S.  border patrol agent is being held by American authorities after apparently trying to smuggle 750 pounds of cannabis from Mexico in the trunk of his car.  And lastly, a column by Alice Collinsworth for the Oklahoma Edmonton Sun calls for saner, more compassionate drug laws.  After all, we can't keep filling our prisons with non-violent border agents...


(14) EASIER TO GET POT THAN CIGARETTES: CANADIAN TEENS    (Top)

Marijuana is perceived as easier to access than cigarettes on Canadian school grounds, a newly released government report on teenagers shows.

Commissioned by Health Canada, the report was prepared for the department's effort in developing coping and refusal skills among teenagers.  It said the easier access to marijuana is ironically due to the legal age limit for smoking cigarettes and the fact that you have to buy cigarettes through traditional outlets, such as corner stores.

Based on focus groups held across the country, it also states that marijuana is perceived among Canadian teens to be less harmful to those who use it, compared to cigarettes, because of the effective messages that participants have been exposed to on the health effects of cigarettes and second-hand smoke relative to those of marijuana.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 10 Jan 2005
Source:   Winnipeg Free Press (CN MB)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/502
Author:   Jack Aubry / CanWest News Service
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n058.a07.html

(15) MARIJUANA GROUP APPEALS NEVADA AG'S PETITION DECISION    (Top)

The Marijuana Policy Project Monday joined the American Cancer Society in asking the Nevada Secretary of State's Office to reverse its denial of its initiative petition.

[snip]

The groups collected signatures on their petitions for several months and submitted them to Heller's office Nov.  9. But a month after they submitted the petitions, the Attorney General's Office issued an opinion saying they needed 83,156 valid signatures to qualify instead of the 51,337 signatures they had been told were the minimum throughout the petition campaign.

The basis of the ruling was a requirement that petitions gather signatures totaling 10 percent of the turnout in the "last general election."

The 51,337 total is 10 percent of the November 2002 turnout but - at the request of overloaded county election officials - the petitions weren't turned in until after the November 2004 elections and 10 percent of that turnout is 83,156 signatures.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 07 Jan 2005
Source:   North Lake Tahoe Bonanza (NV)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1425
Author:   Geoff Dornan, Bonanza News Service
Cited:   Marijuana Policy Project ( www.mpp.org )
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n050.a02.html


(16) LESS MARIJUANA SEIZED AT BORDER IN 2004    (Top)

U.S.  border protection agencies seized more than 5.5 tons of marijuana coming into the country through Whatcom County from January through November of 2004, down from 7.7 tons the previous year, The Bellingham Herald reported Sunday.

Still, the amount - enough B.C.  Bud to fill three tractor-trailers - was more than double the amount seized in typical years before Sept. 11, 2001.

The federal government has spent millions of dollars more on protecting Washington state's border with Canada since the terrorist attacks of 9/11, adding about 200 border-related jobs, as well as high-tech detection and intelligence equipment.

The added scrutiny has led to greater drug seizures.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 09 Jan 2005
Source:   Seattle Post-Intelligencer (WA)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/408
Author:   The Associated Press
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n052.a04.html


(17) BORDER PATROL AGENT HELD AFTER POT FOUND IN CAR    (Top)

A U.S.  Border Patrol agent who led federal authorities on a high-speed chase through the Imperial Valley was arrested early Wednesday after agents allegedly found nearly 750 pounds of marijuana in his government vehicle.

The arrest culminated a surveillance operation by the FBI and inspector general's office of the U.S.  Department of Homeland Security, according to a criminal complaint filed by the U.S. attorney's office in San Diego.

The Border Patrol agent, Luis Francisco Higareda, was seen by a federal agent meeting another vehicle at the U.S.-Mexico border near Calexico, according to the complaint.  The other vehicle was on the Mexican side.  Suspecting that a cross-border exchange had occurred, agents gave chase.

About 20 miles later, the pursuit ended in Holtville.  Agents allegedly found drugs packed into 10 duffel bags.  Also arrested with Higareda was a Mexican illegal immigrant, Marcelino Verdugo-Cota, authorities said.

A bail hearing was scheduled for Tuesday.

Pubdate:   Fri, 7 Jan 2005
Source:   Los Angeles Times (CA)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/248
Author:   Richard Marosi, Times Staff Writer
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n045.a06.html


(18) TIME FOR AMERICA TO GET REALISTIC ABOUT MARIJUANA    (Top)

Americans are strangely ambivalent in their feelings about marijuana.  Nearly 100 million Americans over age 12 admit to smoking pot at least once in their lives, and it's estimated that at least 5 percent of our citizens use marijuana on a regular basis.  And these aren't just scruffy-looking teenagers, either -- many professional "older adults" admit to having a dime bag or two lying around the condo.

I grew up in the pot-smoking days of the 60s and 70s, so I've heard my share of arguments about marijuana usage.  I never smoked myself, but I knew plenty of people who did.  Marijuana offenses are still common; an estimated 700,000 arrests for possession are made in the U.S each year.  Yet a 2003 study says that 40 percent of Americans now believe that marijuana should be treated the same as alcohol: regulated, controlled, taxed, and kept out of the hands of children, but decriminalized.

No other law is enforced so widely and yet deemed unnecessary by so many people.  Two upcoming cases in the U.S. Supreme Court illustrate this double standard.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 07 Jan 2005
Source:   Edmond Sun, The (OK)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1591
Author:   Alice Collinsworth, Edmond Sun
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n049.a10.html


International News


COMMENT: (19-22)    (Top)

Another sad week of carnage in the Philippines, where
prohibitionists take the slogan "drug war" to heart and police serve as judge, jury and executioner.  Prohibitionist death squads executed four more drug suspects on Mindanao island, making a total of 11 drug suspects slain there this year, alone.  This follows in the wake of Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo's very public praising of Davao City Mayor Rodrigo Duterte's police killing "with extreme prejudice" of drug suspects last week.  Mayor Duterte is an outspoken supporter of death squad activity in his city.

Meanwhile in the Philippines, the supply of shabu
(methamphetamines), is steadily rising, despite the wholesale prohibitionist slaying of drug suspects.  Philippine National Police Chief Edgardo Aglipay blamed "another laboratory," making the meth pills.  This is likely true; because meth can be easily manufactured in small home-cooked batches, Aglipay and his fellow prohibition police are likely to be chasing "another laboratory" forever.

Elsewhere in the zealously prohibitionist Philippine republic last week, police and press touted "Operation: Private Eye," where citizens can become paid police informants, denouncing drug suspects for pocket money.

In nearby Malaysia last week, police made the disturbing discovery that for a free cell phone and a small salary, "drug distribution syndicates" recruited kids as lookouts.  Like U.S. bootleggers in the 1920s, the Kuala Lumpur lookout kids warn drug distributors when police are in the area.


(19) RAMPAGE: 4 SLAIN IN 3 DAYS    (Top)

FOUR more persons were slain over the weekend bringing the number of persons killed by unidentified armed men to 11 since January 1.

[snip]

Witnesses said that two men on board a motorcycle arrived and one of them pulled a handgun and shot Toroba repeatedly at close range.

[snip]

On Friday night, a 30-year-old drug surrenderee was also shot to death in San Miguel, Barangay Centro, Agdao district.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 10 Jan 2005
Source:   Mindanao Times (Philippines)
Copyright:   2005 Mindanao Times.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/2980
Author:   Anthony S.  Allada
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?236 (Corruption - Outside
U.S.)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n051.a09.html


(20) VISAYAS SHABU SUPPLY RISING, DESPITE RAID    (Top)

EVEN after the raid on the shabu laboratory in Barangay Umapad, Mandaue City last September, there still seems to be a high supply of shabu in the Visayas.

This is why PNP Chief Edgardo Aglipay believes there is another laboratory in the area.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 10 Jan 2005
Source:   Sun.Star Cebu (Philippines)
Copyright:   2005 Sun.Star
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1690
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/raids.htm (Drug Raids)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n051.a05.html


(21) 'OPERATION: PRIVATE EYE' POTENT WEAPON VS ILLEGAL DRUGS    (Top)

THE Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency's "Operation: Private Eye" is fast becoming an effective weapon against rampant illegal drugs trade in the country.

In an interview with the public service program "Kakampi Mo Ang Batas," PDEA Assistant Secretary Rodolfo Caisip revealed that the
Operation:   Private Eye of the anti-drug agency has yielded positive
results since its inception two years ago.

[snip]

Caisip said that 11 shabu laboratories were discovered in 2004, mainly through the help of Operation: Private Eye.  "Aside from this, we have also destroyed several marijuana plantations in Benguet and other parts of Northern Luzon with the help of the Armed Forces of the Philippines," he added.

[snip]

"An informer can receive as much as P1.5 million for a large shabu laboratory while P500,000 and P1 million are given to those who can pinpoint a small and medium shabu laboratory," he added.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 11 Jan 2005
Source:   People's Journal (Philippines)
Copyright:   2005 People's Journal
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/3381
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n054.a07.html


(22) STUDENTS HIRED AS SPIES    (Top)

KUALA LUMPUR: For at least RM30 a day and a free cellphone, schoolchildren and teenagers are working for drug distribution syndicates as their lookouts.

City Narcotics Department head Asst Comm Othman Harun said police discovered that the syndicates recruited schoolchildren and teenagers for the job following the arrests of 1,024 people, including syndicate heads from the San Peng flats area.

"From our investigations, we found that they took in children as young as 13 years old.  Their main function is to inform the syndicate when there is police presence in the distribution area," ACP Othman said here yesterday.

The children, who would "patrol" the area on their bicycles or motorcycles, were paid on a daily basis, he added.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 12 Jan 2005
Source:   Star, The (Malaysia)
Copyright:   2005 Star Publications (Malaysia) Bhd.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/922
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin)
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05.n060.a08.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET    (Top)

WHITE HOUSE ILLEGAL PROPAGANDA ABOUT DRUGS

A DrugSense focus alert.

http://www.mapinc.org/alert/0298.html


CULTURAL BAGGAGE RADIO SHOW

Last:   1/11/05 - Dr.  Rick Doblin, president of the Multidisciplinary
Association for Psychedelic Studies.

REAL:   http://www.drugtruth.net/ram2rm/to011105.ram
MPEG:   http://www.drugtruth.net/MP3/FDBCB_011105.mp3

Next:   01/18/05 - Steve Bloom Editor of High Times Magazine

Listen online at 7:30 ET, 6:30 CT & 4:30 PT at http://www.kpft.org/


IF...  DRUGS WERE LEGAL

Evidence from Switzerland suggests that prescribing heroin can reduce crime and increase levels of employment among addicts.

Would drug legalisation really reduce crime overall, and would it make drug use any safer?

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/if/4075235.stm


MAPS ALBERT HOFMANN BIRTHDAY BROADCAST

Dr.  Albert Hofmann, Ph.D., Dr. Pharm.(Hon.), Dr. Sc.Nat.(Hon.), Head of the Pharmaceutical-Chemical Research Laboratories (retired), Division of Natural Products, Sandoz, Ltd.,
Basel, Switzerland, Member of the Nobel Prize Committee, Fellow of the World Academy of Sciences, Member of the International Society of Plant Research and the American Society of
Pharmacognosy, is probably best known throughout the world as the inventor of LSD.  Dr. Hofmann turned 99 on January 11, 2005.

http://www.maps.org/conferences/ah99/howto.html


LETTER OF THE WEEK    (Top)

DOPE MORE DEAR THAN GOLD

By Dean Becker

Regarding the Chronicle's Jan.  3 editorial "Diversion/Reducing penalties for possession of small amounts of marijuana is a sensible idea": This common-sense analysis should embolden readers to contact their state legislators referencing the editorial as a strong stepping-stone toward sanity in the drug war.

The label of marijuana was used by the first drug czar, Harry J. Anslinger, to create "reefer madness" over a "creeping danger" infiltrating our nation by way of "Mexican hoodlums." Now forgotten by most is the fact that until 1937, cannabis was sold over the counter in a dozen varieties, including extracts and tinctures prescribed by doctors, and was listed for 70 years in the U.S.  pharmacopeia.

But no matter whether it was a conspiracy of media giants, a racial roundup to corral Mexicans and blacks or a simple scam to ensure billions in eternal profits for drug traffickers, the drug war is a sham - top to bottom and worldwide.

Our government claims we are winning the war on drugs, yet most drugs are cheaper, purer and more available to our children than ever before.

Thanks to the crackdown on cannabis users, the cost of this one drug is rising, and it can now cost more per ounce than pure gold.

Many proclaim it a great success that young people are using less cannabis these days, but not mentioned is the fact that they are inhaling more ( cheaper ) solvents.

Dean Becker

Houston

Pubdate:   Thu, 6 Jan 2005
Source:   Houston Chronicle (TX)


FEATURE ARTICLE    (Top)

U.S.  Stands Alone in Hemp Ban / From NORML

The United States is the only developed nation that fails to cultivate industrial hemp as an economic crop, according to Congressional Resource Service (CRS) report published last week.  Hemp is a distinct variety of the plant species cannabis sativa that contains only minute (less than 1%) amounts of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the primary psychoactive ingredient in marijuana.  Farmers worldwide grow hemp commercially for fiber, seed, and oil for use in a variety of industrial and consumer products, including food.

"In all, more than 30 countries in Europe, Asia, and North America grow hemp," the report states, adding that the European Union instituted a subsidy program in the 1990s for hemp fiber production. "The United States is the only developed nation in which industrial hemp is not an established crop."

Federal law makes no distinctions between cannabis and industrial hemp, and makes it illegal to grow hemp without a license from the U.S.  Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). According to the CRS, "The DEA has been unwilling to grant licenses for growing small plots of hemp for research purposes," even when such research is authorized by state law, because the agency believes that doing so would "send the wrong message to the American public concerning the government's position on drugs." As an example, the report notes that the DEA "has still not ruled on an application submitted in 1999 by a North Dakota researcher" to grow a trial plot of hemp in compliance with state law. More than a dozen states have enacted laws authorizing the licensed cultivation of hemp for research purposes.

"The federal ban on hemp cultivation and production is a direct outgrowth of the government's absurd war on cannabis," NORML Executive Director Allen St.  Pierre said. "This report should help to galvanize support among U.S.  farmers, industrialists, and environmentalists for the legalization and regulation of hemp as an agricultural commodity."

Source:   http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=6403


QUOTE OF THE WEEK    (Top)

"The fact regulation and education work with tobacco suggests marijuana, too, could be legal and well-controlled."

-- Winnipeg Sun, Jan 10, 2005,
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n056/a06.html


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Policy and Law Enforcement/Prison content selection and analysis by Stephen Young (), Cannabis/Hemp content selection and analysis by Philippe Lucas (), International content selection and analysis by Doug Snead (), Layout by Matt Elrod ()

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