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DrugSense Weekly
August 10, 2001 #211

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Table of Contents

* Breaking News (11/21/24)


* This Just In


(1) Drug Web Sites Provide Harmful Information - Study
(2) Reading, Writing And Propaganda
(3) Australia: Support For Drug Trials Increases
(4) Mandatory Prison Time Is Being Rethought

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-7)
(5) Economist Pushes for Legalization of Narcotics
(6) The New Coalition Against the Drug War
(7) U.S. Vs Them
COMMENT: (8-10)
(8) Drug Czar Selection Held Up, Souder Says
(9) Drug War's Casualty
(10) New DEA Chief Suggests 'Compassionate' Policy
COMMENT: (11-13)
(11) Methamphetamine it's the New Illegal Drug of Choice
(12) Club Drugs More Agony Than Ecstasy for Young Patients
(13) A Drug War

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (14-17)
(14) Crack the Prison Cycle
(15) Incarceration Statistics Misleading
(16) Rural Towns Turn to Prisons to Reignite Their Economies
(17) Tulia Blues

Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (18-22)
(18) Pot Advocates Awarded $75,000
(19) Pot Advocates: Police Omitted Users' Rights
(20) Bowles Vows To Override Veto On Hemp Bill
(21) White Plume Hemp Crop Destroyed Again
(22) Hemp Oil Fuels Legalization Drive

International News-

(23) Fairy Dust
(24) Roundup Works -- But Too Well?
(25) Additive To Herbicide Sprayed On Colombian Drug Crops Withdrawn
(26) Agent Orange, All Over Again
(27) Officials Dismiss Allegations Over Anti-Drug Fumigations

* Hot Off The 'Net


    List Of Drug War Deaths Updated
    Photos And Reflections From Tulia Rally
    U.S. Military Aid to Latin America Implicated in Human Rights Abuses
    DrugSense Chat With Sanho Tree

* Letter Of The Week


    Prohibition Redux
    By Matthew Elrod

* Feature Article


    Riding The Drug War Money-Go-Round By
    Stephen Young

* Quote of the Week


    Margaret Thatcher


THIS JUST IN    (Top)

(1) DRUG WEB SITES PROVIDE HARMFUL INFORMATION-STUDY    (Top)

BOSTON - Internet surfers are far more likely to come upon Web sites with wrong and potentially dangerous information about illicit drug use than they are to find more reliable, informed sites, a new study shows.

A study in Thursday's New England Journal of Medicine found that popular Internet search engines tend to direct users to sites that appear to promote drug use and provide incorrect and even dangerous information.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 8 Aug 2001
Source:   Arizona Republic (AZ)
Copyright:   2001 The Arizona Republic
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/24
Author:   Gene Emery
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1469.a01.html


(2) READING, WRITING AND PROPAGANDA    (Top)

American School Kids Are Being Subjected To "News" Programs That Contain Covert Government-Sponsored Anti-Drug Messages.

Channel One, the company that beams TV news programs and commercials into thousands of schools in the U.S., has broadcast dozens of news segments that contained anti-drug messages in the past three years -- and received millions of dollars' worth of ad credits from the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy for doing so, Salon has learned.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 7 Aug 2001
Source:   Salon (US Web)
Copyright:   2001 Salon
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/381
Website:   http://www.salon.com/
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/forbes.htm (Forbes, Daniel)
Author:   Daniel Forbes,
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1453.a01.html


(3) AUSTRALIA: SUPPORT FOR DRUG TRIALS INCREASES    (Top)

DOCTORS joined police, drug reformers and prosecutors in demanding heroin trials yesterday as the Federal Government hardened its opposition.

A National Crime Authority suggestion that trials be considered exposed deep divisions across the political and social spectrum.  The Federal Government said it would never change legislation to allow heroin importation for legal use and warned the NCA against trying to influence drug policy.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 10 Aug 2001
Source:   Herald Sun (Australia)
Copyright:   2001 News Limited
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/187
Author:   Michael Madigan
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1470.a01.html


(4) MANDATORY PRISON TIME IS BEING RETHOUGHT    (Top)

Congress Explores Ways to Lessen Harshness and Disparities

WASHINGTON -- Mandatory minimum prison sentences, a fixture of the national drive to crack down on crime for almost two decades, are losing their allure among longtime proponents.

Lawmakers here and elsewhere are starting to rethink sentencing policies that require judges to impose fixed, substantial terms for certain crimes.  Liberal Democrats for years have complained that long sentences for nonviolent criminals are disproportionately harsh on minorities and the poor.  But in recent months President Bush, other prominent Republicans and influential judges have voiced their doubts about them too.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 09 Aug 2001
Source:   Wall Street Journal (US)
Copyright:   2001 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
Website:   http://www.wsj.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/487
Author:   Gary Fields
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?140 (Rockefeller Drug Laws)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1469.a04.html


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW    (Top)


Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-7)    (Top)

As predicted, there was little U.S.  response to the Economist's pro-legalization issue.  One exception was a Pennsylvania columnist who also bemoaned the lack of press interest.

To be fair, Rolling Stone's Erika Casriel has become one of drug policy's more knowledgeable observers; her latest overview provides a good summary of recent developments.

In a laudable series, the Saint Petersburg Times examined harm reduction measures as practiced abroad in light of both doctrinaire U.S.  objections and our generally dismal results with the same problems.


(5) ECONOMIST PUSHES FOR LEGALIZATION OF NARCOTICS    (Top)

Any $50-a-day crackhead can tell you why politicians of both major parties so blindly support America's War on (some) Drugs.

What is more perplexing/discouraging/frightening is why - in a purportedly free society - there is so little debate in our mainstream media about how and why our drug war is being fought after three decades of obvious failure.

It's a shame, not to mention a national disgrace, that no important American magazine - or newspaper, or TV channel, or cable channel talking head - has found the brains and the guts to do what Britain's Economist does on its cover this week - straightforwardly push for the legalization of drugs.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 02 Aug 2001
Source:   Tribune Review (PA)
Copyright:   2001 Tribune-Review Publishing Co.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/460
Author:   Bill Steigerwald
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1414/a06.html


(6) THE NEW COALITION AGAINST THE DRUG WAR    (Top)

Why Right-Wingers, Minorities And Ravers Are Banding Together To Fight Unjust Drug Laws

Upon taking office, Attorney General John Ashcroft promised to "relaunch" the War on Drugs, to the applause of hard-line Republicans in Congress.  Dissatisfied with 1999's number of drug arrests - more than 1.5 million, a record 620,500 of them for pot possession - the administration is determined to increase funding for enforcement and prison construction; the $18 billion already spent each year by the federal government is deemed insufficient.

But this year the White House will face newly galvanized resistance. A range of newcomers, including police officers, doctors, ravers, minority advocates and Republicans, have been questioning the drug-prohibition orthodoxy and gaining political power.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 02 Aug 2001
Source:   Rolling Stone (US)
Copyright:   2001 Straight Arrow Publishers Company, L.P.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/373
Author:   Erika Casriel
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1420/a01.html


(7) U.S. VS THEM    (Top)

Challenging America's War On Drugs

Since President Richard Nixon declared the "war on drugs" 30 years ago, the United States has vowed that no ground will be surrendered in its efforts to crush the $400-billion-a-year global industry in illicit drugs.  Because of its wealth and power, America's zero-tolerance policies are not limited to its borders but greatly influence the United Nations and its 189 members.

Australia and other countries that try to deviate from the U.S. course are yanked back in line by fear of losing U.S.  military or economic support.

Countries like Netherlands that experiment with different approaches are subject to harsh public criticism.  The United Nations itself has to toe the U.S.  line or risk losing money.

"America is the Taleban of international drug policy," says one expert.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 01 Aug 2001
Source:   St.  Petersburg Times (FL)
Copyright:   2001 St.  Petersburg Times
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/419
Author:   Susan Taylor Martin, Times Senior Correspondent
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1402/a09.html


COMMENT: (8-10)    (Top)

We seem destined to remain czarless for the immediate future; aside from a few hawks with a political agenda, like Mark Souder, no one seems upset.

Moreover, an impeccable conservative source suggests the delay may simply reflect the administration's tardy recognition of growing public disenchantment with incarceration for drug problems.

Underscoring "treatment's" cachet, the newly confirmed head of the DEA gave the idea his blessing shortly after his near unanimous confirmation by the Senate.  Does he mean it?


(8) DRUG CZAR SELECTION HELD UP, SOUDER SAYS    (Top)

Senate Democrats are holding up the appointment of a new drug czar, Rep.  Mark Souder, R-4th, and several other House Republicans complained Thursday.

"They don't want Walters.  It's really not fair," Souder said of John Walters, President Bush's choice to run the Office of National Drug Control Policy, a post often called the drug czar.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 03 Aug 2001
Source:   Journal Gazette (IN)
Copyright:   2001 Journal Gazette
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/908
Author:   Sylvia A.  Smith, Washington Editor
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/walters.htm (Walters, John)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1418/a08.html


(9) DRUG WAR'S CASUALTY    (Top)

Conservatives should rethink their support for John P.  Walters, who has been nominated by President Bush as director of National Drug Control Policy.  While they are at it, they should reconsider their commitment to the war on drugs, which is destroying our freedom.

Mr.  Walters is a good man, and he would pursue drugs energetically. The problem with Mr.  Walters is that he would pursue drugs at too high a cost to our civil liberties and privacy and at the expense of the sovereignty of Latin American countries.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 02 Aug 2001
Source:   Washington Times (DC)
Copyright:   2001 News World Communications, Inc.
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/492
Author:   Paul Craig Roberts
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1409/a06.html


(10) NEW DEA CHIEF SUGGESTS 'COMPASSIONATE' POLICY    (Top)

The federal government should offer more rehabilitation programs for drug offenders even as it aggressively enforces drug laws, the incoming head of the Drug Enforcement Administration said Wednesday in Los Angeles.

Rep.  Asa Hutchinson (R-Ark.) said he thinks it is "unconscionable" that so many drug offenders are serving time in prison while limited rehabilitation programs exist to help keep them off drugs once they get out.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 02 Aug 2001
Source:   Los Angeles Times (CA)
Copyright:   2001 Los Angeles Times
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/248
Author:   Josh Meyer, Times Staff Writer
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1410/a09.html


COMMENT: (11-13)    (Top)

Meanwhile, today's three most hyped "menaces" remain in the news as the drug war continues to employ complicit accounts of its failures to scare even more money and power from a misinformed public.

Can any one discern a single benefits from the earlier crackdowns which replaced pharmaceutical "uppers" with today's meth labs?

Likewise, do dire warnings about ecstasy deter or promote its use? And do the feds really want to make war on the juveniles using club drugs?

As for "Oxy," rational analyses like Alan Bock's are distinctly unusual.


(11) METHAMPHETAMINE IT'S THE NEW ILLEGAL DRUG OF CHOICE    (Top)

Meth:   Easy To Make, Easy To Get, More Of It Than Ever

Rick Piper was getting ready to fertilize before harvest when he saw the damage to his anhydrous ammonia tanker.  The hoses were cut and a makeshift funnel and rags were tossed nearby.

The tanker was the target of thieves desperate to get the fertilizer, a key ingredient in methamphetamine.

[snip]

There weren't any meth labs in northeast Oregon from Gilliam to Wallowa counties just five years ago, according to the Western States Information

Network, a federally mandated law enforcement group.  Now, patrol officers are stumbling across labs in the trunks of cars and duffel bags during traffic stops.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 05 Aug 2001
Source:   Oregonian, The (OR)
Copyright:   2001 The Oregonian
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/324
Author:   Kyle Odegard
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1432/a10.html


(12) CLUB DRUGS MORE AGONY THAN ECSTASY FOR YOUNG PATIENTS    (Top)

Physicians are urged to offer guidance, information about the dangers of the illegal drug Ecstasy.

Washington -- Physicians should be aware that ever-increasing numbers of their young patients are using illegal "club drugs" such as Ecstasy, a synthetic, psychoactive drug that many users consider to be relatively harmless.

[snip]

Dr.  Miller compared the rising use of Ecstasy with past epidemics of drug use in the nation.

"What has happened with Ecstasy is exactly what happened with cocaine in the 1980s and will happen again with an unnamed agent 10 or 20 years from now," he said.  "It's part of a cycle, and people need to be wary about these trends and how seductive they are."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 13 Aug 2001
Source:   American Medical News (US)
Copyright:   2001, American Medical Association
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1235
Author:   Susan J.  Landers
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/mdma.htm (Ecstasy)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1440/a04.html


(13) A DRUG WAR    (Top)

The government has turned its attention to the pain-killer OxyContin. Is the scare campaign justified?

Ralph Murray of Mission Viejo was a meatcutter for 15 years before carpal tunnel syndrome, several surgeries and a host of wrist and hand ailments pushed him onto disability.  Despite surgeries (perhaps in part because of them; they uncovered deeper neural problems than his surgeons suspected) he has severe chronic pain - it hurts all the time.

"OxyContin is the only medication I've found that lets me sleep pain- free all night," he told me recently.  "...it's really been a blessing."

[snip]

The Drug Enforcement Agency has announced a high-profile campaign to nail doctors and pharmacists it deems responsible for abuse.  The little town of Pulaski in southwest Virginia wants to require pharmacists who dispense OxyContin to require patients to provide fingerprints.

[snip]

OxyContin provides invaluable relief to a wide variety of people who suffer from chronic pain.  It is also subject to misuse and abuse. It is tempting to want to use government to try to control those problems.  But much of the evidence suggests that will only make the problem worse.  The public spinning of worst-case scenarios may have done so already.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 05 Aug 2001
Source:   Orange County Register (CA)
Copyright:   2001 The Orange County Register
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/321
Author:   Alan W.  Bock
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?186 (Oxycontin)
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1442/a02.html


Law Enforcement & Prisons


COMMENT: (14-17)    (Top)

In contrast to the usual equivocation, a Florida editorial cut incisively through the standard confusion about profiling.

A South Carolina Op-Ed reinforces the hope that, at long last, serious attention is being paid to the grotesque disproportion in our prison population.

A New York Times reporter examined a major contributing factor: our prison construction boom.  His prism: a hardscrabble Oklahoma town now solvent; thanks to a private prison for Wisconsin inmates.

Tulia Texas, site of the recent "Never Again" rally, is an equally hardscrabble Southwest town which has become a symbol of the injustice intrinsic to our uniquely American style of drug law enforcement.


(14) CRACK THE PRISON CYCLE    (Top)

When one-tenth of any group is in prison or jail, the American public should be disturbed -- "disturbed" as in "ready to stop being complacent and find out why."

The 2000 Census found that one in 10 African-American males between the ages of 18 and 64 is incarcerated.  In Florida, it's one in 12. Among whites nationwide, it's one in 50.  Something clearly is wrong, unless one still believes totally discredited theories about race.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 31 Jul 2001
Source:   Palm Beach Post (FL)
Copyright:   2001 The Palm Beach Post
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1399/a04.html


(15) INCARCERATION STATISTICS MISLEADING    (Top)

From 1992 through 1997, approximately equal numbers of white and black men were arrested in South Carolina for drug law violations. But 85 percent of those imprisoned were African-Americans.  When half of the arrests are black, we should expect that about half of those incarcerated should be black.  Significant deviations from this norm deserve investigation.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 05 Aug 2001
Source:   State, The (SC)
Copyright:   2001 The State
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/426
Author:   Roger G Owens, Special to The State
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1434/a04.html


(16) RURAL TOWNS TURN TO PRISONS TO REIGNITE THEIR ECONOMIES    (Top)

For a town of 4,114 in western Oklahoma, Sayre has an impressive landfill.  The scales to weigh the bales of crushed scrap are new. A machine for shredding trees is new.  So, too, is the 60-unit apartment complex going up on the side of the road leading to the dump, the asphalt that covers that road, and the sprawling Flying J Truck Plaza nearby.

The wording on a trash-hauling bin parked near the landfill gives a hint of what is behind the revival of this withered, century-old city.It reads "North Fork Correctional Facility."

As in many other small towns around the country, a three-year-old,$37 million, 1,440-inmate, 270-employee, all-male prison is responsible for lifting Sayre's spirits and reigniting its economy.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 01 Aug 2001
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2001 The New York Times Company
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/298
Author:   Peter T.  Kilborn
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1402/a03.html


(17) TULIA BLUES    (Top)

How the Lingering Effects of a Massive Drug Bust Devastated One Family in a Small Texas Town

TULIA, TEXAS-Only a few years ago, Mattie White liked to sit on the front porch of her one-story house.  In the park across the street, young people played basketball and hung out on the swings, their shouts echoing through the neighborhood.  These days, though, Conner Park is quiet.  Many of the people who once gathered there are now in prison.

In Tulia, a dry town without a bar or nightclub, Conner Park was a favorite hangout for the town's black youth.  Today, it has become a symbol of the community's devastation.  For Mattie and many others, the park is a lonely sight, a constant reminder of all the friends, neighbors, and relatives who are gone.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 01 Aug 2001
Source:   Village Voice (NY)
Copyright:   2001 Village Voice Media, Inc
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/482
Author:   Jennifer Gonnerman
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/tulia.htm (Tulia, Texas)
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1398/a07.html


Cannabis & Hemp-


COMMENT: (18-22)    (Top)

Long, ongoing cannabis and hemp conflicts were reported on this week with some victories and some defeats but all full of resolve to continue the fight.

Two citizens agreed on a cash settlement with the Hawaii County Council ten years after being arrested for receiving sterile hemp seed.  The public servants do not seem to have learned any lessons from this since police were caught following only some of the conditions imposed for accepting federal marijuana eradication funds.

The U.S.  hemp industry movement received blows from a governor and federal cops.  Hope prevails though as a senator and a Native American vowed to continue fighting.

The Hemp Car continued its tour proving wrong all those who doubt that hemp can be used as a fuel and much more.


(18) POT ADVOCATES AWARDED $75,000    (Top)

Hawaii County will pay $75,000 to settle a civil lawsuit filed by two marijuana advocates who claimed they were unfairly prosecuted for their controversial views.

The Hawaii County Council voted 6 - 3 Tuesday to pay the money to Aaron Anderson and Roger Christie, who in 1995 sued the county, Prosecutor Jay Kimura and then - deputy prosecutor Kay Iopa, now a private defense attorney.

Tired and financially drained from fighting the county over what started with his 1991 arrest for receiving hemp seeds, the 64 - year - old Anderson said he'll accept the settlement with mixed feelings.

"Chances are we wouldn't get much more than $75,000 anyway in state court," he said of a trial that would have started Nov.  3.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 01 Aug 2001
Source:   Hawaii-Tribune Herald (HI)
Copyright:   2001 Hawaii Tribune Herald
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/185
Author:   Jason Armstrong
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1408/a04.html


(19) POT ADVOCATES: POLICE OMITTED USERS' RIGHTS    (Top)

The Police Department was accused of drafting incomplete rules covering new restrictions on its marijuana eradication program by pot advocates who pushed for the "Green Harvest" limits.

Provisions for using marijuana for religious ceremonies are missing from the department's proposed rules, said several of the 26 people who testified at a pubic hearing Friday.

The rules cover only helicopter raids and use of medical marijuana by approved patients.

"These rules are faulty," said the Rev.  Dennis Shields of The Religion of Jesus Church, where members smoke marijuana as a sacrament.

"I'm here to take you folks to task," Shields told the three senior police officers who conducted the hearing.  "The fact is you've ignored the legislative direction of this island."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 05 Aug 2001
Source:   Hawaii-Tribune Herald (HI)
Copyright:   2001 Hawaii Tribune Herald
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/185
Author:   Jason Armstrong
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1434/a07.html


(20) BOWLES VOWS TO OVERRIDE VETO ON HEMP BILL    (Top)

EDWARDSVILLE -- State Sen.  Evelyn Bowles vowed Saturday to fight for an override of Gov.  George Ryan's veto of a bill she sponsored that would have allowed a study of industrial hemp's potential as a crop for Illinois farmers.  Ryan announced Friday he had vetoed the legislation, arguing that other studies have settled the issue.  "To put it mildly, I'm very disappointed," said Bowles, D-Edwardsville.

[snip]

The Republican governor vetoed a similar bill, also sponsored by Bowles, earlier this year.  The second version tried to address his concerns by studying law enforcement concerns and looking for ways to grow hemp with none of the mind-altering chemical found in marijuana.

Bowles said she would do "everything I can to work for an override.

"I feel that we need to do this study," she said.  "Why continue to not know? That bothers me, to not want to know.  I want to know things."

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 05 Aug 2001
Source:   Alton Telegraph, The (IL)
Copyright:   2001 The Telegraph
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1207
Author:   Steve Whitworth
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1441/a04.html


(21) WHITE PLUME HEMP CROP DESTROYED AGAIN    (Top)

PINE RIDGE - Alex White Plume had to watch his tiospaye's hemp crop cut down by federal agents on Monday, July 30 for the second time.

[snip]

Thomas Ballanco who drafted tribal ordinance 98-27 offered to represent any person or entity who are prosecuted for cultivating industrial hemp on the reservation.  White Plume has not been prosecuted.  Ballanco and local attorney Ellison are allegedly preparing a civil suit against the United States government for destruction of the crop.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 02 Aug 2001
Source:   Lakota Nation Journal (SD)
Copyright:   2001 Lakota Nation Journal
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1116
Author:   Hazel Bonner
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1420/a04.html


(22) HEMP OIL FUELS LEGALIZATION DRIVE    (Top)

St.  Paul, Minn. - Grayson Sigler of Hampton, Va., wanted to visit a friend in Seattle.  The trip grew into a beacon for the national call to legalize hemp.

The Hemp Car, a 1983 Mercedes 300TD wagon built to run on diesel fuel, is circling the country exclusively on industrial-grade hemp oil.  Sigler, his wife and two documentarians making the 10,000-mile trek spent Wednesday in the Twin Cities, visiting two Minneapolis head shops and the steps of the Minnesota State Capitol in St.  Paul.

The project has a practical goal-to illustrate another legitimate use for hemp.  The message behind it is decades old: There's no public benefit but myriad ecological, financial and social costs to America's ban of domestic hemp and marijuana.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 02 Aug 2001
Source:   Lawrence Journal-World (KS)
Copyright:   2001 The Lawrence Journal-World
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1075
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1409/a02.html


International News


COMMENT: (23 - 27)    (Top)

Much to the chagrin of U.S.  policy makers, people and institutions around the world are standing up against aerial fumigation in Colombia.  A Colombian judge placed limited restrictions on the practice last week as evidence of ill effects mounted.  One company that had been supplying one of the chemicals used in the process officially withdrew its product from the campaign.

However, the main herbicide will continue to be used even as the U.S.  Environmental Protection Agency ignores its responsibility to test the chemical.  Colombian supporters of fumigation claimed to be victims of a rebel plot to fool the world into believing that dropping poison on people is somehow dangerous and unethical.


(23) FAIRY DUST    (Top)

Many Americans and Colombians are losing faith in a scheme to eradicate drug crops by aerial spraying.  But America's anti-drug strategy depends on it ...

[snip]

Last week, the Colombian judge found in favour of a group of Amazonian Indians, who argued that the government had not given enough study to the impact of the weedkiller on health and the environment, and had not bothered to consult them before the spraying began.

This week the judge clarified his ruling, saying that it applied only to "indigenous reserves" in the Amazon region.

The police say they will carry on spraying everywhere else.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 02 Aug 2001
Source:   Economist, The (UK)
Copyright:   2001 The Economist Newspaper Limited
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/132
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1412.a05.html


(24) ROUNDUP WORKS -- BUT TOO WELL?    (Top)

[snip]

Not surprisingly, coca farmers have been opposed to Roundup from the beginning.  Authorities have never taken their complaints seriously.

But lately the protests have gained strength -- and legitimacy.

[snip]

They allege the solution being used in Colombia is of a higher concentration than is commonly applied in the United States.  Chemical additives also are being mixed into the Roundup in Colombia to improve its efficacy.  Some experts warn these additives, including the surfactant Cosmo-flux, have never been properly tested in the United States, and might be the cause of skin irritation and other illnesses in Colombia.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 06 Aug 2001
Source:   St.  Petersburg Times (FL)
Copyright:   2001 St.  Petersburg Times
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/419
Note:   Times staff writer Paul de la Garza contributed to this report.
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1439.a01.html


(25) ADDITIVE TO HERBICIDE SPRAYED ON COLOMBIAN DRUG CROPS WITHDRAWN    (Top)

FOR LACK OF TESTING

BOGOTA, Colombia (AP) -- Adding to the debate over the safety of a massive U.S.-financed fumigation of drug crops, a British company confirmed Friday it has stopped supplying an additive used in the herbicide, saying it has not been properly tested.

[snip]

But the crop dusters had been using an additive called Cosmo Flux to make the glyphosate less likely to drift in the wind as it floats down from the planes, and to make it adhere better to the drug crops.

[snip]

Company spokesman John Edgar said his firm and the Colombian company Cosmoagro, which produces Cosmo Flux, decided to withdraw use of the additive from the fumigation campaign because of a lack of information about its effects when mixed with glyphosate.

"We had not tested it for that purpose," Edgar said in a telephone interview from London.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 03 Aug 2001
Source:   Associated Press (Wire)
Copyright:   2001 Associated Press
Author:   Andrew Selsky, The Associated Press
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1421.a08.html


(26) AGENT ORANGE, ALL OVER AGAIN    (Top)

EPA Stalled Resolution on Spraying in Colombia

Washington, D.C.--For seven months, the Environmental Protection Agency sat on a call to investigate the coca-defoliation program in Colombia.  Presented by one of the agency's own internal boards, the letter asked for a study of harm to people and the environment posed by the U.S.-backed spraying of Roundup Ultra, a chemical critics compare to Agent Orange.  When the resolution was proposed at a December 10 meeting of the National Environmental Justice Advisory Council, "there was a lot of eye rolling and clearing of throats among the EPA members," said one government employee.  No one from EPA "thought it had a snowball's chance in hell" of reaching administrator Christie Whitman's desk.

[snip]

Meanwhile, the peasantry are getting drenched with Roundup Ultra.  In one EPA study published in 1993, California doctors reported that the herbicide's active ingredient, glyphosate, ranked third out of 25 chemicals that caused harm to humans.  Some observers say the aircraft blitzing Colombian coca fields are flying at too great a height to ensure surrounding villages and farms are kept safe from the spray.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 25 Jul 2001
Source:   Village Voice (NY)
Column:   Mondo Washington
Copyright:   2001 Village Voice Media, Inc
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/482
Author:   James Ridgeway
Note:   Additional reporting: Ariston-Lizabeth Anderson and Sandra Bisin
Continues:   URL: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1412.a07.html


(27) OFFICIALS DISMISS ALLEGATIONS OVER ANTI-DRUG FUMIGATIONS    (Top)

[snip]

The country's top anti-narcotics enforcer, meanwhile, is accusing drug traffickers -- who have lost millions of dollars in profits -- of waging a smear campaign against Washington's $1.3 billion counterdrug offensive.

``What I have seen is a plot against the fumigations,'' Gen.  Gustavo Socha, chief of the anti-narcotics police, told the Associated Press on Saturday.  ``The drug traffickers are generating false information and forcing people to disseminate it.''

Though he did not provide specific examples, Socha said drug traffickers were forcing peasants to give false testimony about alleged illnesses from the sprayings.

[snip]

It appears doubtful the Colombian government will jettison the sprayings nationwide.  But, underscoring Washington's concern about the turn of events, U.S.  Ambassador Anne Patterson warned that a permanent halt could jeopardize U.S.  aid.

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 06 Aug 2001
Source:   San Jose Mercury News (CA)
Copyright:   2001 San Jose Mercury News
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/390
Author:   Michael Easterbrook, Associated Press
Continues:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1442.a03.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET    (Top)

List Of Drug War Deaths Updated

This site chronicles the deaths of known victims of the drug war -- people who's lives have been taken by the drug war.

http://apll.freeyellow.com/drug_war_list.html

Submitted by: Aaron J.  Biterman


Photos And Reflections From Tulia Rally

http://www.drugsense.org/foj/reflections.htm


Special Report

U.S.  Military Aid to Latin America Implicated in Human Rights Abuses

The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists

http://www.public-i.org/story_01_071201_txt.htm


Join us in the DrugSense Chat, Sun.  Aug 12, 2001 8 PM Eastern

http://www.drugsense.org/chat/

Our special guest will be Sanho Tree, Director, Drug Policy Project, Institute for Policy Studies

http://www.usfumigation.org/NovPressConfSpeakers/SanhoTree/Sanho.htm


LETTER OF THE WEEK    (Top)

Prohibition Redux

By Matthew Elrod

Victoria - Columnist Peter Gzowski may be old enough to remember the sixties and paraphrase Bob Dylan, (Something Is Happening, And You Know What It Is, Don't You, Mr.  Rock? -- Aug. 4), but evidently he is not wise enough to remember the twenties and alcohol prohibition.

Alcohol prohibition was repealed, not because alcohol is good, or not so bad, and not because we decided to give alcoholism a societal "stamp of acceptance," but rather, because prohibition caused tremendous harm without producing compensatory benefits.

The decision to prohibit or regulate a substance is not as simple as deciding whether or not a substance should exist.  The decision to regulate or prohibit a substance can not be arrived at by itemizing the substance's benefits and liabilities on a balance sheet, but rather, by tallying the benefits and liabilities of prohibition versus alternative regulatory models.

If cannabis were as addictive as tobacco, as criminogenic as alcohol, as hazardous as mountain climbing, as toxic as monosodium-glutamate and as demotivating as television, it would make less sense to abdicate its distribution to black marketeers who sell on commission to anyone of any age, any time, anywhere, no questions asked.

Matthew M.  Elrod

Date:   08/06/2001
Source:   Globe and Mail (Canada)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/168
Referenced:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1431/a03.html


Honorable Mention Letters of the Week

Headline:   RX For Medical Marijuana
Pubdate:   08/01/2001
Author:   Eugene Oscapella
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/letters/2001/08/lte4.html

Headline:   Testing Only Steers Kids Toward Other Drugs
Pubdate:   07/31/2001
Author:   Lee Eisenstein
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/letters/2001/07/lte212.html


FEATURE ARTICLE    (Top)

Riding The Drug War Money-Go-Round

By Stephen Young

Anyone reading this newsletter won't be shocked to hear that a lot of money is wasted on the drug war.  This year's U.S. federal anti-drug budget is close to $19 billion, which does not include state and local spending, as well as hidden costs incurred by the drug war.

We all know there's no good results to show for all that money, but attempts to track where the money really goes illustrates just how counterproductive and absurd the whole enterprise is.

First, in an attempt to put that price tag in perspective, if we assume the US drug war costs about $37 billion a year (a very conservative estimate), then every American citizen ponies up about $140 each year for the effort.  Since kids generally don't pay their own taxes, the head of a household with two children might shell out about $560 for the drug war every year.

So where's that money going?

Last week, a report from the Miami Herald confirmed that Vladimiro Montesinos, Peru's arms-dealing, drug-cartel protecting, former spy chief was paid $1 million per year by the U.S.  from 1990-2000 "to fight drug trafficking."

See http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1426.a07.html

That means for each year of the 1990s, the total drug war taxes paid by more than 7,000 Americans went directly to a prominent protector of drug lords.

For years, U.S.  authorities should have known that Montesinos was wrapped up with the drug cartels.  According to Dan Russell's excellent book "Drug War" (see http://www.drugwar.com/), Montesinos was one of Peru's most sought after lawyers for drug cartels during the 1980s.  He not only defended them in the courtroom, but Russell writes that he helped Colombian drug cartels to rent homes and make troubling legal documents disappear.

During this same time he was on the payroll of the CIA, which one might expect to keep accurate information their assets.  Somehow, though, despite his ties to the cartels, he was directly entrusted with that million in anti-drug funds each year.  In fact, former drug czar Barry McCaffrey even lauded Montesinos as an effective anti-drug ally during a trip to Peru in the late nineties.  A million might seem like a lot to those of us who are paying taxes to support the drug war, but apparently it was a drop in the bucket for Montesinos, relative to the protection money he was getting from the cartels.

Nobody knows what that total is, but a story from the Phillipines last week, showed the kind of riches that can be amassed by corrupt leaders. The story (which can be read at
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1443.a01.html) suggests that the deposed president of the Phillipines, along with a senator, have stashed away more than $728 million dollars from drug money laundering and other illicit activities.

So that's one place where your drug war tax money is going: to corrupt officials who fearlessly pocket the cash while waiting for the really big payoffs from the cartels.

Next time a prohibitionist raises the canard that millions of dollars are being spent in an effort to change drug laws, remind them that billions of our tax dollars are being spent to maintain a status quo where the drug traffickers and the drug warriors are often one in the same, and they all feed from the same bottomless barrel of pork.


QUOTE OF THE WEEK    (Top)

"If you've got a message, preach it! The Old Testament prophets did not go out to the highways saying, "Brothers.  I want a consensus." They said, 'This is my faith and my vision! This is what I passionately believe.' And they preached it.  We have a message. Go out, preach it, practice it, fight for it - and the day will be ours." -- Margaret Thatcher, speech, Cardiff, 16 April 1979


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CREDITS:  

Content selection and analyses by Tom O'Connell (), Cannabis/Hemp content selection and analysis by Jo-D Dunbar (), International content selection and analysis by Stephen Young (), Layout by Matt Elrod ()

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