DrugSense Home
DrugSense Weekly
June 15, 2001 #203

Listen On-line at: http://www.drugsense.org/radio/


Table of Contents

* Breaking News (11/21/24)


* This Just In


(1) US NV: Will Of The People: Medical Marijuana Law Earns Signature
(2) UK: Column: Make Heroin Legal
(3) US: DEA Goal - Protect The Public
(4) Colombia: Farmer Killed In Coca Pickers' Protest

* Weekly News in Review


Drug Policy-

COMMENT: (5-6)
(5) Jenna's Old Enough to Drink
(6) Brain Differences Detected in Alcoholics' Kids
COMMENT: (7-8)
(7) Florida Eyed as 2002 Battleground for Drug Reform Laws
(8) Drug Court Could Provide the Stick Needed for Prop. 36
COMMENT: (9-12)
(9) Raves at City-Owned Auditorium Divide Springs Officials
(10) Busts Take Shirts Off Kids' Backs
(11) Use Of Heroin is on the Rise in Austin Area
(12) Painkiller Abuse Spreading Throughout Virginia, Police Say

Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (13-16)
(13) Prison Population in U.S. Leveling Off
(14) Drugs, Not Violence, Are the Fuel for Prison
(15) Drug Task Force Seeks County Funds to Offset Expected Shortfall
(16) Iowa Forfeiture Law Needs Fixing

Cannabis & Hemp-

COMMENT: (17-18):
(17) Court Limits Police's High-Tech Search of Homes
(18) A Waiting Game
COMMENT: (19-20):
(19) Cannabis Costliest Drug to Police
(20) UN Report: Cambodia Top World Source of Marijuana

International News-

COMMENT: (21-22)
(21) Taliban Bans Poppies, but Stockpiles Opium
(22) The 'Andean Syndrome'
COMMENT: (23-25)
(23) U.S., Mexico Governors to Study Drug Trafficking as Health Issue
(24) U.S. Drug Indictment Chronicles King of Cancun's Fall
(25) U.S. Plans More Troops for Ecuador

* Hot Off The 'Net


    Upcoming Father's Day Ad 
    Students for a Drug-Free Whitehouse 

* Feature Article


    A Recollection of Robert Randall / by Kevin Zeese 

* Letter of the Week


Visit Drug-War Web Site / by Kevin Nelson

* Quote of the Week


    Vic Stenger 


THIS JUST IN     (Top)

(1) US NV: WILL OF THE PEOPLE: MEDICAL MARIJUANA LAW EARNS SIGNATURE     (Top)

Guinn Approves Measure Supported By Voters

Gov.  Kenny Guinn signed into law Thursday a bill that makes Nevada the ninth state where patients can use marijuana for medical reasons. 

Guinn signed Assembly Bill 453, which allows Nevadans with AIDS, cancer, glaucoma and other illnesses to use marijuana with the written permission of their doctors.  They may grow as many as seven marijuana plants and not risk arrest by Nevada law enforcement authorities. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 15 Jun 2001
Source:   Las Vegas Review-Journal (NV)
Copyright:   2001 Las Vegas Review-Journal
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.lvrj.com/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/233
Author:   Ed Vogel, Donrey Capital
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1059.a12.html


(2) UK: COLUMN: MAKE HEROIN LEGAL     (Top)

In the first of a two-part series, Nick Davies argues that the disease and moral collapse associated with class A drugs is due to criminalisation, not the drugs themselves

Special Report: Drugs in Britain

On April 3 1924, a group of American congressmen held an official hearing to consider the future of heroin. 

They took sworn evidence from experts, including the US surgeon general, Rupert Blue, who appeared in person to tell their committee that heroin was poisonous and caused insanity and that it was particularly likely to kill since its toxic dose was only slightly greater than its therapeutic dose. 

They heard, too, from specialist doctors, such as Alexander Lambert of New York's Bellevue hospital, who explained that "the herd instinct is obliterated by heroin, and the herd instincts are the ones which control the moral sense ...  Heroin makes much quicker the muscular reaction and therefore is used by criminals to inflate them, because they are not only more daring, but their muscular reflexes are quicker." Senior police, a prison governor and health officials all added their voices. 

Dr S Dana Hubbard, of the New York City health department, captured the heart of the evidence: "Heroin addicts spring from sin and crime ...  Society in general must protect itself from the influence of
evil, and there is no greater peril than heroin."

The congressmen had heard much of this before and now they acted decisively.  They resolved to stop the manufacture and use of heroin for any purpose in the United States and to launch a worldwide campaign of prohibition to try to prevent its manufacture or use anywhere in the world.  Within two months, their proposal had been passed into law with the unanimous backing of both houses of the US Congress.  The war against drugs was born.

To understand this war and to understand the problems of heroin in particular, you need to grasp one core fact.  In the words of Professor Arnold Trebach, the veteran specialist in the study of illicit drugs: "Virtually every 'fact' testified to under oath by the medical and criminological experts in 1924 ...  was unsupported by any sound evidence." Indeed, nearly all of it is now directly and entirely contradicted by plentiful research from all over the world. 

The first casualty of this war was truth and yet, 77 years later, the war continues, more vigorous than ever, arguably the longest-running conflict on earth. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 14 Jun 2001
Source:   Guardian, The (UK)
Copyright:   2001 Guardian Newspapers Limited
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.guardian.co.uk/guardian/
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/175
Author:   Nick Davies
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1055/a06.html


(3) US: DEA GOAL - PROTECT THE PUBLIC     (Top)

Recently, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has become aware of the increasing abuse and diversion of the powerful narcotic OxyContin.  For those suffering from intractable pain, it provides critical relief.  For others, it is a powerful substitute for heroin. The DEA's responsibility is to prevent the diversion of addictive pharmaceutical controlled substances while ensuring adequate supplies for legitimate medical needs. 

[snip]

The DEA responded to this critical public-health problem in a measured and reasonable manner by establishing an ongoing dialogue with the health-care community, pharmaceutical industry and other government agencies to ensure OxyContin is appropriately prescribed and available to those who truly need it.  There is consensus within the pain-management community that many doctors don't have the training to properly treat chronic pain, leading many to prescribe this powerful narcotic to individuals who seek the drug for non-medical reasons. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 13 Jun 2001
Source:   USA Today (US)
Copyright:   2001 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Co.  Inc
Contact:  
Website:   http://www.usatoday.com/news/nfront.htm
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/466
Author:   Donnie R.  Marshall, DEA Administrator.
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?186 (OxyContin)
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1051.a13.html


(4) COLOMBIA: FARMER KILLED IN COCA PICKERS' PROTEST     (Top)

BOGOTA, Colombia -- A peasant farmer was killed and a police officer hurt when thousands of coca pickers angry at U.S.-backed spraying of drug crops clashed with riot police in rural Colombia, officials said Thursday. 

The clashes -- the first violent protests by coca farmers since a $1-billion U.S.  aid program to destroy their crops began in 2000 -- broke out late Wednesday in the village of Tibu in northeastern Colombia. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 15 Jun 2001
Source:   Detroit Free Press (MI)
Copyright:   2001 Detroit Free Press
Contact:  
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/125
Website:   http://www.freep.com/
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1059.a06.html


WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW     (Top)

Domestic News- Policy


COMMENT: (5-6)     (Top)

The media were generally willing to cut the First Twins considerable slack over their drinking age problems; does the author realize how well his logic applies to cannabis?

A study, for which the Bush girls wouldn't qualify, showed differences in the right amygdalae of teetotaling teens: those with a family history of alcoholism are smaller than those without. 


(5) JENNA'S OLD ENOUGH TO DRINK     (Top)

It's time the law acknowledged that there's nothing wrong with sipping a margarita. 

The disproportionate and often unseemly media attention given to the president's daughter, Jenna, cited twice for underage drinking, may have at least one positive effect--forcing the country to rethink its drinking laws. 

[snip]

As embarrassed as Jenna Bush may be after having police called in to cite her for drinking a margarita, the country ought to be even more embarrassed by such irrational treatment of a decent young woman and by the misuse of its police resources.  If it is, the president and Congress should do whatever is necessary to allow the individual states to set their own drinking age.  You can call it the Jenna Bush Bill. You can certainly call it compassionate conservatism. 

Pubdate:   Fri, 08 Jun 2001
Source:   Wall Street Journal (US)
Copyright:   2001 Dow Jones & Company, Inc
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/487
Author:   Dennis Prager
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1025/a11.html


(6) BRAIN DIFFERENCES DETECTED IN ALCOHOLICS' KIDS     (Top)

NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Brain scans of children who come from families with several generations of alcohol dependence reveal differences in a region of the brain associated with basic emotions, researchers have found. 

[snip]

In the study, Hill's team conducted MRI scans on 17 teens considered to be at high risk of alcohol dependence due to a strong family history of alcoholism.  The average age of the participants was 17 years, and none had ever consumed alcohol.  The study participants were compared with 17 teens without a family history of alcoholism. 

Those with a family history of alcoholism were found to have a reduction in the size of the right side of an area of the brain called the amygdala--a walnut-sized region that is known to control basic emotions. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Fri, 08 Jun 2001
Source:   Reuters
Copyright:   2000 Reuters Limited
Author:   Keith Mulvihill
Note:   Original source referenced by Reuters - Biological Psychiatry
2001;49:894-905
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1025/a10.html


COMMENT: (7-8)     (Top)

A Florida article confirmed that efforts to bring a coerced treatment initiative before voters in 2002 already are well under way. 

In California, where Proposition 36 has yet to be implemented, there's an ongoing attempt to restructure it to resemble the drug courts those in law enforcement favor. 


(7) FLORIDA EYED AS 2002 BATTLEGROUND FOR DRUG REFORM LAWS     (Top)

A proposed ballot measure would require courts to steer certain first- and second-time drug-law violators into treatment and rehab programs. 

Calling the war on drugs an abject failure that wrongfully imprisons small-time users more in need of medical care, a California drug-reform group backed by three of the country's richest entrepreneurs is targeting Florida as its next battleground. 

Ten percent of that total, or roughly 49,000 signatures, is required by the end of this year to trigger a review by the state attorney general and then the Florida Supreme Court to ensure the measure complies with ballot-access laws. 

[snip]

Zimmerman said the group hopes to reach that initial threshold by mid-August.  But according to Smith, the campaign already is close to meeting the target, thanks to the efforts of paid signature-gatherers in 15 key counties.  Those efforts have yet to extend into Southwest Florida, he said. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 10 Jun 2001
Source:   Marco Daily News (FL)
Copyright:   2001 Marco Daily News
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1435
Author:   Alan Scher Zagier


(8) DRUG COURT COULD PROVIDE THE STICK NEEDED FOR PROP. 36     (Top)

For all its good intentions to treat drug addicts as people with social problems rather than as criminals can Proposition 36 work? Moreover, does San Bernardino County have the will and the wherewithal to make it work?

Law enforcement officers, for the most part, opposed the measure that makes drug treatment, rather than incarceration, state law.  While most of them favor drug treatment if it works, they say that Proposition 36 is too lenient to make drug offenders overcome their addiction.  And they fear that drug offenders undergoing treatment will continue to commit crimes while on probation, since they won't be locked up and can't even be threatened with being locked up. 

We believe these misgivings are absolutely right. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 10 Jun 2001
Source:   San Bernardino Sun (CA)
Copyright:   2001 MediaNews Group, Inc. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/1417
Note:   This is the second of a three-part series. 
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1035/a05.html


COMMENT: (9-12)     (Top)

One wonders what the drug warriors can be thinking; although they inevitably claim "success," the same old failures remain in the news week after week: club drugs, meth labs, heroin. 

Nevertheless they're now busy hyping the latest menace: Oxycontin. 


(9) RAVES AT CITY-OWNED AUDITORIUM DIVIDE SPRINGS OFFICIALS     (Top)

Monday, June 11, 2001 - COLORADO SPRINGS - Erik Skinner was 14 years old the first time he went to a rave in Colorado Springs.  He immediately took a liking to the earsplitting, pulsing, electronic music and freewheeling, friendly hordes of kids. 

"I thought it was awesome," said Skinner, now 16.  "It was really interesting."

[snip]

Detective Cil Shutz educates the community about the dangers of club drugs and raves.  She tells parents, educators and kids that 90 percent of people who attend raves use drugs. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 11 Jun 2001
Source:   Denver Post (CO)
Copyright:   2001 The Denver Post Corp
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/122
Author:   Deena Winter
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1035/a06.html


(10) BUSTS TAKE SHIRTS OFF KIDS' BACKS     (Top)

Filth overruns a child's bedroom at a Tulsa home where a meth lab was found.  Parents who use and produce methamphetamine are getting hit with added criminal charges for putting their children in harm's way. 

[snip]

With the growing number of meth labs in Tulsa homes, however, the scenario is happening so often that there is a shortage of clean clothing for the children to wear in the aftermath. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 06 Jun 2001
Source:   Tulsa World (OK)
Copyright:   2001 World Publishing Co. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/463
Author:   Tom Droege
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1009/a09.html


(11) USE OF HEROIN IS ON THE RISE IN AUSTIN AREA     (Top)

She sips iced coffee, her blue eyes sparkling.  Wearing a sleeveless dress with matching necklace and earrings, she has a healthy glow that makes it easy to believe she hiked the Grand Canyon. 

But deep indentations in her arms tell another story.  This 29-year-old Austin resident spent years shooting up heroin. 

[snip]

The amount of heroin seized by the DEA nationwide has increased in the past few years.  The federal agency seized 1,177 pounds in fiscal 2000, compared with 873 pounds in 1999 and 815 pounds in 1998.  That's an increase of 44 percent in two years. 

One week, four deaths

In Travis County, the four deaths from April 22-28 ranked as the highest number in any week in Travis County in the past five years. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 10 Jun 2001
Source:   Austin American-Statesman (TX)
Copyright:   2001 Austin American-Statesman
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/32
Author:   Claire Osborne
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1032/a07.html


(12) PAINKILLER ABUSE SPREADING THROUGHOUT VIRGINIA, POLICE SAY     (Top)

RICHMOND, Va.  - Abuse of the painkiller OxyContin, which was mainly restricted to southwest Virginia, is spreading to more populated parts of the state, officials said Wednesday. 

"What we're finding is that northern Virginia, central Virginia and eastern Virginia are all having a problem with it," said State Police 1st Sgt.  Rod Bess, a supervisor with the department's Drug Diversion Unit. 

Although the numbers remain low, Bess said the abuse is more widespread than originally thought. 

"Right now it's like an iceberg, and we're just seeing the tip," he said. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 07 Jun 2001
Source:   Richmond Times-Dispatch (VA)
Copyright:   2001 Richmond Newspapers Inc. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/365
Author:   Maria Sanminiatelli, Associated Press
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1024/a03.html
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/find?186 (Oxycontin)


Law Enforcement & Prisons-

COMMENT: (13-16)     (Top)

Amid reports of a serious economic slowdown, the news that prison growth has also slowed should not surprise; however this assessment sees the mood of the country as still punitive, with any lull expected to be short-lived. 

The connection between illegal drugs and other crime is real-- but very complex; a factor easily ignored by simplistic (but punitive and expensive) policies, according to a Virginia report

Another determinant of a state's prison population is financial support for its arresting machinery-- as demonstrated by a Texas article. 

Finally, the injustice inherent in forfeiture was borne out yet again; this time in a report from Iowa


(13) PRISON POPULATION IN U.S. LEVELING OFF     (Top)

ATLANTA After growing explosively for three decades, the nation's prison population has begun to stabilize, according to new government figures.  For the first time in years, the overcrowding that has plagued state prisons and local jails alike is beginning to ease, as a result of falling crime rates and a decade of new construction... 

[snip]

If the prison population continues to stabilize or diminish, it could have a substantial economic benefit to states and localities.  State prisoners now cost an average of $23,000 a year to house, so the 65,810 prisoners added between 1998 and 1999 increased the nation's prison expenditures by about $1.5 billion. 

...  But prison-building remains popular with many politicians and voters,
and new prisons often provide a boost to rural economies. 

Few people in the field expect building to stop.  "We're a long way from the point where crime is not a major political issue," said James Alan Fox, a professor of criminal justice at Northeastern University.  "The political agenda is still heavily weighted towards punishment, and many states are much more willing to spend money on prison construction than on new schools."

Pubdate:   Sat, 09 Jun 2001
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2001 The New York Times Company
Author:   David Firestone
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1025/a12.html


(14) DRUGS, NOT VIOLENCE, ARE THE FUEL FOR PRISON     (Top)

About 80 percent of prisoners are drug abusers, according to estimates, yet at prisons such as Powhatan Correctional Center in State Farm, Va., there is little or no treatment offered to inmates.  For years, politicians of both parties have been promising to sweep the streets of violent criminals and lock them away in Virginia's burgeoning prison system. 

"Violent thugs are getting the message: Virginia is not the place to earn a living as a criminal predator, preying on innocent, law-abiding citizens,'' then-Gov.  George Allen declared in 1995.

But Virginia's prison population has been swollen by people incarcerated for nonviolent crimes -- especially drug offenders. 

In the early 1980s, about 10 percent of Virginians being put in state prisons were drug offenders.  By the 1990s, that figure had climbed to 25 percent. 

[snip]

Drug prosecutions have been underwritten by federal financial incentives.  Over the past 10 years, Virginia localities have received more than $100 million in federal drug-control grants. 

Yet illicit drug use, according to national surveys, has remained more or less constant for a decade.  The surveys suggest that the war on drugs, the principal factor behind the prison boom, isn't working. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 06 Jun 2001
Source:   Virginian-Pilot (VA)
Copyright:   2001, The Virginian-Pilot
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/483
Author:   Bill Sizemore
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1011/a07.html


(15) DRUG TASK FORCE SEEKS COUNTY FUNDS TO OFFSET EXPECTED SHORTFALL     (Top)

FORT WORTH - For the first time in its 13 years, Tarrant County's anti-drug task force is asking the county for a half-million dollars over three years to offset a predicted shortfall linked to President Bush's tax cut. 

Officials with the Tarrant County Narcotics Intelligence and Coordination Unit said Tuesday that they will also ask the state for permission to cut about eight positions. 

[snip]

Last year, prosecutors from the task force handled 80 percent of the county's drug cases, according to District Attorney Tim Curry's office.  Between June 1999 and May 2000, task force officers arrested 444 felony drug suspects and seized $1.7 million in drugs in Tarrant County. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Wed, 06 Jun 2001
Source:   Ft.  Worth Star-Telegram (TX)
Copyright:   2001 Star-Telegram, Fort Worth, Texas
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/162
Author:   Karen Brooks
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1009/a07.html


(16) IOWA FORFEITURE LAW NEEDS FIXING     (Top)

It's perfectly legal in Iowa for police to seize money and property suspected of being used in criminal drug activity.  The assets can be kept by police and county attorney's offices for crime-fighting purposes if a forfeiture judgment is awarded in civil court.  However, forfeiture rulings don't require a conviction in criminal court. 

Unfair? Many people think so. 

[snip]

The forfeiture process appears to violate the spirit of that principle, and state legislators should draft a referendum that requires criminal conviction before forfeiture is of assets is allowed. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 10 Jun 2001
Source:   Quad-City Times (IA)
Section:   Opinion, Pg A6
Copyright:   2001 Quad-City Times
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1032/a03.html
Bookmark:   http://www.mapinc.org/af.htm (Asset Forfeiture)


COMMENT: (17-18):     (Top)

Interestingly, the Supreme Court position is now that the right to privacy is more sacred than right to non-approved medical treatment. 

Alan Bock also makes clear that the recent medical marijuana ruling is far from definitive because of limited federal resources. 


(17) COURT LIMITS POLICE'S HIGH-TECH SEARCH OF HOMES     (Top)

Justices Protect Privacy In A 5-To-4 Ruling Against The Use Of Thermal Imaging. 

The U.S.  Supreme Court has drawn the curtains, closed the blinds, and firmly shut the door on the unsupervised use of law-enforcement technology to detect crimes in private homes. 

The result: American homes are today more private than they were yesterday. 

In a major decision that strengthens privacy protections in the face of increasingly sophisticated law-enforcement snooping devices, the high court ruled yesterday that police must obtain a warrant from a neutral judge prior to using technology that reveals even relatively minor details about what's going on inside a private home. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 12 Jun 2001
Source:   Christian Science Monitor (US)
Copyright:   2001 The Christian Science Publishing Society
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/83
Author:   Warren Richey Staff writer of The Christian Science Monitor
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1040/a03.html


(18) A WAITING GAME     (Top)

Providers Of Medical Marijuana Are Cautious In Wake Of Supreme Court Ruling

The U.S.  Supreme Court decision that denied the Oakland Cannabis Buyers Cooperative the right to claim a medical necessity defense under federal law on behalf of its patient-members left California's medical marijuana law (and the similar laws in eight other states) intact.  But it created areas of uncertainty and possible vulnerability for patients and their caregivers that could take months or even years to sort out. 

[snip]

Conceptually the problem could be relatively simple.  As Justice Department attorney Barbara Underwood acknowledged during the Supreme Court oral arguments March 28, federal law and California law regarding the medical use of marijuana differ.  State and local officials are obligated to enforce state law.  Federal officials are obligated to enforce federal law - and to make decisions regarding the most effective use of their limited resources. 

Before the Supreme Court decision - and before California voters in 1996 made Proposition 215...  into Section 11362.5 of the California Health and Safety Code - federal drug enforcement officials seldom went after individual marijuana users.  They preferred to concentrate on larger-scale cases involving big-time traffickers or cultivators growing 1,000 plants or more.  The small fry they left to state and local enforcement officials. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Sun, 10 Jun 2001
Source:   Orange County Register (CA)
Copyright:   2001 The Orange County Register
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/321
Author:   Alan W.  Bock
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1040/a04.html


COMMENT: (19-20):     (Top)

The following international articles confirm that profits from the marijuana trade exceed the risks no matter how much is spent on attempting to stop it. 


(19) CANNABIS COSTLIEST DRUG TO POLICE     (Top)

Police spent nearly twice as much time and money policing cannabis as they did hard-core drugs in the last five years. 

From 1995 to 2000, police spent $101 million and used 1.4 million hours on cannabis offences, compared with $55 million and 775,000 hours on all other drugs. 

During that time, the amount spent on cannabis offences has increased from $17m to $21.5m a year.  Spending on all other drugs has increased $4m to $12.5m a year. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 29 May 2001
Source:   Evening Post (New Zealand)
Copyright:   Wellington Newspapers (2001) Ltd. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/142
Author:   By Sean Scanlon
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1034.a04.html


(20) UN REPORT: CAMBODIA TOP WORLD SOURCE OF MARIJUANA     (Top)

PHNOM PENH: The United Nations has branded Cambodia one of the largest suppliers of marijuana to the world, with business estimated to generate nearly US$1bil (RM3.8bil) a year. 

The value of the export of marijuana is estimated to be on par with that of Cambodia's top foreign exchange earner, the garment industry, which employs more than 100,000 people, the UN International Drug Control Programme said in a report. 

[snip]

Graham Shaw, UNDCP's Cambodia programme officer, said yesterday that the UN had committed US$3.5mil (RM13.3mil) to assist Cambodia in its fight against drugs. 

Pubdate:   Fri, 08 Jun 2001
Source:   Star, The (Malaysia)
Copyright:   2001 Star Publications (Malaysia) Bhd. 
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/922
Author:   Reuters
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1038/a04.html


International News


COMMENT: (21-22)     (Top)

Weeks after the U.S.  rewarded the Taliban with 43 million for its ban on poppy cultivation, The Age (Australia) reported that the value of Afghanistan's stockpiled opium has already increased by about 900 percent. 

The Times of Central Asia reported that despite disruption of Afghanistan's poppy trade, poppy cultivation and attendant black market problems are already increasing in neighboring countries. 


(21) TALIBAN BANS POPPIES, BUT STOCKPILES OPIUM     (Top)

THE flowers have gone, but the doubts remain.  Ten months after Afghanistan's ruling Taliban barred farmers from growing the poppies that supplied more than three-quarters of the world's opium, a UN panel has accused the regime of doing so only to keep prices up. 

The UN suspects Afghanistan's fundamentalist rulers of selling their vast opium stockpiles to pay for the war effort against rebel leader Ahmed Shah Masood.  The order to destroy the poppies -- a vain attempt to gain international recognition -- was announced last July by Taliban leader Mohammad Omar.  He declared opium-growing un-Islamic, and the ban was ruthlessly enforced. 

[snip]

The UN Drug Control Program says the ban has created a shortage of heroin, driving up prices locally from the equivalent of $55 a kilo to about $500. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 31 May 2001
Source:   Australian, The (Australia)
Copyright:   2001 News Limited {YEAR}
Author:   Stephen Farrell, The Times
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1012.a04.html


(22) THE 'ANDEAN SYNDROME'     (Top)

Given the demand-driven character of the global trade in illegal drugs, the eradication of opium poppy in Taliban-controlled Afghanistan is bound to lead to an increase in production elsewhere. 

If the recent history of another major drug-producing area, the Andes region, is of any relevance, a major increase in production is to be expected in neighboring and unstable areas suitable for cultivation: that is to say, the Central Asian republics, especially Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan.  The possible ramifications of such a development are immense. 

[snip]

The price of opium inside Afghanistan has skyrocketed. 

However, as Afghanistan in 1999 and 2000 produced far more opium than is consumed in its traditional markets, traffickers still have stocks of drugs, meaning that the effects of eradication are not yet tangible in neighboring countries.  Isolated reports from the trafficking routes most integrated with Afghanistan - Tajikistan and the Northwest Frontier Province ( NWFP ) in Pakistan - nevertheless signal that a disruption of the trade is gradually taking place there, leading to price increases and unemployment problems. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Thu, 07 Jun 2001
Source:   Times of Central Asia (Kyrgyzstan)
Copyright:   2001 The Times of Central Asia
Author:   S.  Cornell and M. Londono
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1023/a03.html


COMMENT: (23-25)     (Top)

Governors from U.S.  and Mexican border states agreed to commission a study of the public health aspects of drug trafficking-- even as the NYT was reporting how a former colleague was indicted for drug trafficking and may be extradited to the US. 

The details of Tim Weiner's story suggest drug corruption has been endemic throughout Mexico, leading skeptical observers to wonder about other Mexican state governments. 

The drug war also appears to be heating up in Ecuador, where the U.S.  is quietly tripling its military presence. 


(23) U.S., MEXICO GOVERNORS TO STUDY DRUG TRAFFICKING AS HEALTH ISSUE     (Top)

TAMPICO, Mexico ( AP ) -- U.S.  and Mexican border governors agreed Friday to study drug trafficking as a health issue and not just a crime, a step hailed by the New Mexico governor who favors legalizing marijuana and ending the war on drugs. 

[snip]

But while Mexican governors agreed to study the issue, Gov.  Johnson acknowledged that they are far from agreeing to push for drugs to be legalized in their states.  Nuevo Leon Gov. Fernando Canales and Baja California Gov.  Alejandro Gonzalez said the world isn't ready to legalize drugs. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 11 Jun 2001
Source:   Wall Street Journal (US)
Copyright:   2001 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. 
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1035.a01.html


(24) U.S. DRUG INDICTMENT CHRONICLES KING OF CANCUN'S FALL     (Top)

MEXICO CITY -- Millions of Americans know the Mexican resort of Cancun as a pleasure dome promising cheap tequila and hot spring breaks, where English is widely spoken, dollars gladly taken and the hamburgers taste like home. 

But behind that facade, one of the world's biggest drug rings, a multibillion-dollar Mexican enterprise, single-handedly imported roughly 15 percent of all cocaine to reach the United States in the late 1990's, Mexican and American officials say.  They surmise that the drug traffickers laundered some of their profits through beachfront resorts and businesses, and that drug money helped finance some tourist sites -- in short, that cocaine helped build Cancun. 

At the hub of this rich enterprise, they say, stood Mario Villanueva, the governor of the state of Quintana Roo from 1993 to 1999, who is likely to become the highest-ranking Latin American politician to face cocaine charges in a United States court since the arrest of Gen.  Manuel Noriega, the dictator of Panama, in 1989. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Mon, 11 Jun 2001
Source:   New York Times (NY)
Copyright:   2001 The New York Times Company
Author:   Tim Weiner
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1036.a01.html


(25) U.S. PLANS MORE TROOPS FOR ECUADOR     (Top)

The U.S.  plans to triple the number of troops operating from a base in north-west Ecuador in its fight against the drugs trade in south America. 

At least 200 mostly air force and navy personnel will be temporarily stationed at the Ecuadorean airforce base in Manta from October after the US completes work to expand the runway.  Up to 400 personnel may be stationed there under a ten-year accord with the Ecuadorean government. 

[snip]

Pubdate:   Tue, 05 Jun 2001
Source:   Financial Times (UK)
Copyright:   The Financial Times Limited 2001
Author:   Nicholas Moss
URL:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01.n1019.a10.html


HOT OFF THE 'NET     (Top)

Upcoming Father's Day Ad Points to Thousands of New York Kids Whose Dads are in Prison Under Rockefeller Drug Laws

The English version of the ad is available in .pdf format at http://www.famm.org/GazetteAd.pdf


Students for a Drug-Free Whitehouse

The Bush administration is denying financial aid to students who won't answer questions about their drug records.  Since this comes from a man who spent an entire campaign refusing to talk about his own drug history, we have one simple request:

"President Bush, if you deny federal funds to students who won't talk about their drug histories, it's only fair that you forego your federal salary until you are willing to come clean with your own drug past."

If you agree, sign on at: http://justsayblow.com/


FEATURE ARTICLE     (Top)

Editor's Note:

Because Robert Randall died on the last day of the New Mexico Convention, his passing received less coverage in this Newsletter than it otherwise might have.  The following recollection from someone who worked closely with him is intended to acquaint newcomers with his critical contributions. 

Robert Randall's Importance to Reform

With the passing of Robert Randall the reform movement lost a great one; his legacy is obvious -- that same night I gave the Robert Randall Citizen Action Award to activists working to end the incarceration of drug offenders.  On the following Monday the Nevada legislature moved to make marijuana medically available.  In the Bay Area, where I write from, there is a strong, vibrant medical marijuana community that will not give up on Randall's goal of safe access to medicine. 

Randall was an early ally for me in the reform movement.  He became a close friend, mentor, advisor.  There is no question that knowing Robert and working with him made me a better reformer.  He was gentle and empathatic and while aware of the difficult politics of the drug war he was unwilling to compromise basic principles.  When I first got involved in reform an early lesson that I learned was -- whenever you do something on medical marijuana, talk to Rob, follow his lead.  It was good to have a patient in the lead with the good political judgment of Robert Randall.  I certainly prefer it to the poll driven politics of today. 

Even though Robert acted without polling and without multi-million dollar budgets he was able to achieve unprecedented success.  He was able to get 34 states to pass medical marijuana laws that resulted in thousands of patients getting a legal supply of their medicine and some of the most important research -- proving marijuana to be a safe and effective medicine.  These laws were passed with a simple formula -- put the patients out front advocating for themselves and back them up with the facts needed to prove their viewpoint.  There is no doubt that the political successes of today around medical marijuana have their roots in the work of Robert Randall over the last several decades. 

Robert's partner in life was Alice O'Leary; I know Robert would acknowledge that without Alice he would not have achieved the success he did. 

There will be a memorial service for Robert in Sarasota on June 23.  It will be a public event, I plan on being there and I know other activists will as well. 

Kevin Zeese


LETTER OF THE WEEK     (Top)

As the number of articles filed by NewsHawks each week has steadily increased, so have the number of published letters to editors (LTEs) written by MAP volunteers.  Sadly, this has forced us to nearly eliminate the letters we are able to refer to in our job of covering the news. 

This has long troubled us because MAP's original purpose was to affect media coverage of the drug war through stimulating LTEs.  To address this deficit, at least in part, we are starting a new section: "Letter of the Week", wherein we will reprint what we consider to be one of the best letters on drug policy published over the latest seven days.  It's likely that in coming weeks we'll also list the URLs of several runners up. 

Somewhat typically, recognition of the first letter is belated because of a mix up over when the program was to begin, but because the letter itself so well illustrates what MAP is all about, we're sticking with it to kick off this new section of the newsletter. 
This brief letter by Kevin Nelso not only provides a devastating rebuttal of the original drug war propaganda, it's a great example of how to write a short, effective LTE. 


To the editor:

Joseph Manhardt wonders which state will write back with a carefully-crafted letter to question his analysis of medical marijuana (May 24, "Pot hardly a wonder drug".  In this case it is Washington State. 

I read his letter on a Web site called the Media Awareness Project at http://www.mapinc.org/.  As of this writing, MAP has posted 58,813 drug-war related articles from newspapers, magazines and journals all over the world. 

The Web site is updated with new articles many times a day.  Anyone with an interest in drug policy can get various perspectives from publications in Ireland, Thailand, Jamaica, Iran, Great Britain, Colombia and, yes, Bath, Maine. 

Each article contains a link to the Web site of the original published work, as well as a link to respond with a letter to the editor, hence my letter right now.  MAP "globalizes" local papers. I'll bet that it is the number one reason why out-of-state people are responding. 

I encourage all interested readers to check out http://www.mapinc.org/, read a variety of articles from around the world and draw their own conclusions. 

Freedom has nothing to fear from the truth. 

Kevin Nelson,
Bow, WA

Pubdate:   05/29/2001
Source:   Times Record (ME)
Details:   http://www.mapinc.org/media/705
Author:   http://www.mapinc.org/author/Nelson+Kevin
Follows:   http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n940/a07.html


QUOTE OF THE WEEK     (Top)

"We scientists are not finding it as easy as it used to be to convince people that rational inquiry is the best way to seek useful knowledge.  The religious fundies, the premods, and postmods don't believe us.  I wish we could get all of them on one side of a line out in the Nevada desert with us scientists on the other.  They could use all their weapons on us: prayers, incantations, calling down UFO attacks, emailing us long unreadable discourses; and we could nuke 'em." -- Professor Vic Stenger


DS Weekly is one of the many free educational services DrugSense offers our members.  Watch this feature to learn more about what DrugSense can do for you. 

TO SUBSCRIBE, UNSUBSCRIBE, OR UPDATE YOUR EMAIL ADDRESS:

Please utilize the following URLs

http://www.drugsense.org/hurry.htm

http://www.drugsense.org/unsub.htm


CREDITS:  

Content selection and analyses by Tom O'Connell (), Cannabis/Hemp content selection and analysis by Jo-D Dunbar (), International content selection by Stephen Young (), Layout by Matt Elrod
()

We wish to thank all our contributors, editors, NewsHawks and letter writing activists.  Please help us help reform. Become a NewsHawk See http://www.mapinc.org/hawk.htm for info on contributing clippings. 


NOTICE:  

In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C.  Section 107, this material is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. 


MAKE A TAX-DEDUCTIBLE DONATION TO DRUGSENSE ON-LINE

http://www.drugsense.org/donate.htm

-OR-

Mail in your contribution.  Make checks payable to MAP Inc. send your contribution to:

The Media Awareness Project (MAP) Inc. 
D/B/a DrugSense
PO Box 651
Porterville,
CA 93258
(800) 266 5759

http://www.mapinc.org/
http://www.drugsense.org/


RSS DrugSense Weekly current issue this issue

Back Issues: 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010